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Sep 25, 2024 · Adagio. Adagio (Italian for “at ease”) indicates a slow pace or tempo (see other pace examples in Tempo). Allegro and Presto are the opposite music terminology. Allegro. Allegro (Italian for “cheerful”) is a fast, upbeat music tempo. Adagio is the opposite music terminology. Ballet.
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Glossary of music terminology. A variety of musical terms are encountered in printed scores, music reviews, and program notes. Most of the terms are Italian, in accordance with the Italian origins of many European musical conventions. Sometimes, the special musical meanings of these phrases differ from the original or current Italian meanings.
Tempo. Italian for 'time', tempo is the speed at which a piece of music is to be played. Tempo indications appear either at the beginning of a piece, or within it. Sometimes tempo is indicated by strict beats-per-minute, or using terminology which can be more flexible.
Music is its own language, and it can be confusing. That’s why we’re creating this glossary of music terms. From basic terms like ‘melody’ and ‘rhythm’ to more complex ones like ‘negative harmony,’ we break things down in a way that’s easy to understand.
Quasi: An Italian term meaning “almost” or “as if,” often used in musical directions, e.g., “quasi recitativo” means “like a recitative.”. Quaver: Another term for an eighth note, primarily used in British English. Quintet: A group of five musicians or singers, or a piece of music written for such a group.
Key Takeaways. We begin by thinking of orchestration very simply in terms of how to combine elements, both: “simultaneously” (or “vertically” if you prefer) for voicing chords, doubling melody lines, and handling texture; “successively” (or “horizontally”) for effects like orchestral crescendos.
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Drone. A sustained low pitched tone that can play continuously throughout a piece of music. Also referred to the part of an instrument that produces the sound, such as certain pipes in the bagpipes. Drone is also a genre of music, consisting of minimalistic, ambient and often low sustained sounds.
