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The gonfalon, gonfanon, gonfalone (from the early Italian confalone) is a type of heraldic flag or banner, often pointed, swallow-tailed, or with several streamers, and suspended from a crossbar in an identical manner to the ancient Roman vexillum. It was first adopted by Italian medieval communes, and later, by local guilds, corporations and ...
14th century gonfalon, from Blonay Castle, Switzerland. Even when gonfalons focused primarily on religious imagery, heraldic elements frequently graced the periphery of the design. Below is a large 16th century embroidered and painted gonfalon from Milan depicting Saint Ambrose. Several cartouche-shaped shields adorn the bottom of the gonfalon.
The meaning of GONFALON is the ensign of certain princes or states (such as the medieval republics of Italy).
Jun 14, 2015 · The gonfalon developed from the Roman vexillum, a square, flag-like banner that was used in the Roman military. Constructed of rough linen cloth with a fringe at the bottom, it was a symbol of the fighting unit, revered in some units more than others. The fringed edge is also common to the gonfalon, and may have been added to weight the bottom ...
2 meanings: 1. a banner hanging from a crossbar, used esp by certain medieval Italian republics or in ecclesiastical.... Click for more definitions.
The tip of a gonfalon from the 1839 Eglinton Tournament as held at Eglinton Castle in Scotland. A gonfalon can include a badge or coat of arms, or decoration. Today, every Italian comune (municipality) has a gonfalon sporting its coat of arms. The gonfalon has long been used for ecclesiastical ceremonies and processions.
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Heraldic flag. In heraldry and vexillology, a heraldic flag is a flag containing coats of arms, heraldic badges, or other devices used for personal identification. Heraldic flags include banners, standards, pennons and their variants, gonfalons, guidons, and pinsels. Specifications governing heraldic flags vary from country to country, and have ...