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Jan 7, 2002 · While Frankfurt (1971) took this to show that moral responsibility and free will come apart—free will requires the ability to do otherwise but moral responsibility does not—if we define ‘free will’ as ‘the strongest control condition required for moral responsibility’ (cf. Wolf 1990, 3–4; Fischer 1994, 3; Mele 2006, 17), then if Frankfurt-style cases show that moral ...
- Foreknowledge and Free Will
It’s possible to give up both, of course, but that’s more...
- Freedom: Divine
Talbott, Thomas (1988). “On the Divine Nature and the Nature...
- Agency
In philosophy, the nature of agency is an important issue in...
- Skepticism About Moral Responsibility
Skepticism about moral responsibility, or what is more...
- Alexander of Aphrodisias
Alexander was a Peripatetic philosopher and commentator,...
- Quantum Mechanics
Quantum mechanics is, at least at first glance and at least...
- Action
Swanson, Eric, 2012, “The Language of Causation”, in Gillian...
- Foreknowledge and Free Will
libertarianism. determinism. morality. compatibilism. duty. free will and moral responsibility, the problem of reconciling the belief that people are morally responsible for what they do with the apparent fact that humans do not have free will because their actions are causally determined. It is an ancient and enduring philosophical puzzle.
Oct 3, 2024 · Accessed 4 November 2024. Free will, in humans, the power to make decisions or perform actions independently of any prior event or state of the universe. Arguments for free will are based on the common assumption of individual moral responsibility, among other considerations. Free will is denied by some proponents of determinism.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Various philosophers suggest that free will is also a requirement for agency, rationality, the autonomy and dignity of persons, creativity, cooperation, and the value of friendship and love [see Anglin (1990), Kane (1998) and Ekstrom (1999)]. We thus see that free will is central to many philosophical issues. 2.
A libertarian believes that actions are free—that is, not caused by external forces. We are free to plot our course through our actions. Existentialists further argue that our essence is the product of our choices. Figure 6.12 Condemned to Be Free. Jean-Paul Sartre (1905–1980) was a leader in the existential movement.
Abstract. This chapter explains the concept of free will and then explores a number of conceptual and empirical puzzles to which it gives rise: Is it compatible with causal determinism, with non-deterministic “chance,” or with the apparent fact that much human action is automated rather than being consciously controlled? Does it admit of ...
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Jan 7, 2002 · Free Will. First published Mon Jan 7, 2002; substantive revision Thu Apr 14, 2005. “Free Will” is a philosophical term of art for a particular sort of capacity of rational agents to choose a course of action from among various alternatives. Which sort is the free will sort is what all the fuss is about.
