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Oct 4, 2024 · howler monkey, (genus Alouatta), any of several tropical American monkeys noted for their roaring cries. Several species of howlers are widely distributed through Central and South America. These are the largest New World monkeys and generally attain lengths of about 40–70 cm (16–28 inches), excluding the 50–75-cm (20–30-inch) tail.
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Howler Monkeys are one of the largest monkeys in the New World, along with being one of the loudest animals in the world. All belong to the genus Alouatta. There are 15 species of howler monkey, and all are found in forests across Central and South America.
1. Their name comes from the howl-like sound they make
This sound is low, guttural and quite scary when heard in the rainforest.
2. They are widely considered as one of the loudest land mammals
Their call can be heard echoing throughout the forest from as far away as 5km (3 miles). 1
3. They have a special bone in their throat which amplifies their calls
This is called the hyoid bone which helps them make their calls especially loud.
Scientific Classification
1. Castagnino R. How loud are howler monkeys? Candid Animal Cam is in the trees this week. Mongabay.Published September 29, 2020. Accessed June 2, 2021 2. Rainforest Alliance. Species Profile: Black Howler Monkey (Alouatta pigra) | Rainforest Alliance.Accessed June 2, 2021
- 5-20 years
- 56-92 cm in height (excluding their tails)
- Central and South America
Howler monkeys (genus Alouatta, monotypic in subfamily Alouattinae) are the most widespread primate genus in the Neotropics and are among the largest of the platyrrhines along with the muriquis (Brachyteles), the spider monkeys (Ateles) and woolly monkeys (Lagotrix). The monkeys are native to South and Central American forests.
GroupScientific NameSubspeciesA. palliata groupCoiba Island howler, Alouatta coibensisAlouatta coibensis coibensis Azuero ...A. palliata groupMantled howler, Alouatta palliataEcuadorian mantled howler, Alouatta ...A. palliata groupGuatemalan black howler, Alouatta pigraBelize, Guatemala and MexicoA. seniculus groupUrsine howler, Alouatta arctoideaVenezuela and possibly ColombiaHowler monkeys are the loudest of all monkeys. They call to let others know where their territory is, alerting them to stay away. The calls sound like a loud whooping bark or roar. After one group of howlers call, another group answers. Howler monkeys usually do this in the morning and at the end of the day. These monkeys live in Central and South America. At home in the forest, they hardly ...
Howler monkeys are the largest New World monkeys, with head and body length averaging 22 to 36 inches. One characteristic of the species is its extremely long, thick tail. The average tail length is 23 to 36 inches, but there are howler monkeys with tails five times their body length. Adults weigh between 15 and 22 pounds.
Description of the Howler Monkey. Like most monkeys, these creatures have long arms and legs, and a long tail. They have dense fur across their bodies, save for their faces and the palms of their hands and feet. Most species have either black, brown, or red fur. Though each species is different, most of the time these monkey weigh between 8 lbs ...
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The Black Howler Monkey (Alouatta caraya) is a species of howler monkey, from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay. It is the southernmost member of the Alouatta genus. The Black Howler Monkey lives in groups of 3 to 19 individuals (usually 7 to 9). There are usually 1 – 3 males for every 7 – 9 females in a group.
