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On the Poetics of the Science Fiction Genre 373 to possess the unique advantage of ren-dering justice to a literary tradition which is coherent through the ages and within itself, and yet distinct from non-fictional utopianism, from naturalistic lit-erature, and from other non-naturalistic fiction. It thus permits us to lay the basis
- Definition and Explanation of Science Fiction
- Why Do Writers Write Science Fiction?
- Examples of Science Fiction Novels
- Examples of Science Fiction Short Stories
- Examples of Science Fiction Films
- Types of Science Fiction
- Related Literary Terms
- Other Resources
Science fiction is a genre of literature in which writers use scientific elements in combination with fictional ones in order to craft new stories. The genre rose in popularly in the last 150 years, as did scientific progress. New advancements in the computer age and with the advent of space travel meant that writers had new content and a newly rec...
Writers choose to write science fiction in order to reflect on human nature, our interactions with technology, and most importantly, where those things are taking the human race. Science fiction novelsand stories put forward various visions of the future, some more appealing than others, and readers are allowed to explore and attempt to understand ...
Foundation by Isaac Asimov
Foundation is one of the most important science fiction books ever written. It was published as part of the Foundation trilogy that later became the Foundation series. The novel is a collection of short storiesthat tell the story of the Foundation, an institute seeking to preserve the galaxy after the predicted collapse of the Galactic Empire. It was published in 1951.
A Stranger in a Strange Land by Robert Heinlein
A Stranger in a Strange Land was the first science fiction novel to enter The New York Times Book Review‘s best-seller list. It also won the 1962 Hugo Award for Best Novel. It was published the year before and told the story of Valentine Michael Smith, a man born and raised on Mars and returned to Earth by the Martians who cared for him. He spends the novel escaping captivity on earth, exploring the human world, and revealing powers he acquired on Mars.
Rama by Arthur C. Clarke
Rama is the first book in the Rama series. It was written in 1973 and took place in the 2130s after humanity discovers a cylindrical alien ship floating, presumably abandoned, through space. The investigation of the ship takes up the majority of the first novel. It turns out that the ship is almost unfathomably massive, at an incredible 31x 12 miles. The human scientists and astronauts who enter the ship initially believe the massive interior to be completely empty, but slowly, more and more...
Nightfall by Isaac Asimov
Nightfall was published in 1941 and has been voted the greatest science fiction story of all time by a number of different organizations. It explores a new darkness on a planet, Lagash, that has only known light through one of its six suns.
The Million Year Picnic by Ray Bradbury
The Million Year Picnic is the story of William Thomas, a governor, who travels to Mars to escape the war. The story was published in Bradbury’s collection The Martian Chronicles.
The Weapon Shop by A.E. van Vogt
Published in 1942, The Weapon Shop is also considered to be one of the best sci-fi stories ever written. It follows Fara, a businessman, who encounters several issues after becoming enraged over the appearance of a weapon shop in his town. He tries and fails to get the shop removed, and as the story develops, his allegiance changes.
2001: Space Odyssey
Based on what is commonly cited as one of the best science fiction books of all time, 2001: Space Odyssey by Arthur C. Clarke, the film has been equally influential. Directed by Stanley Kubrick, the groundbreaking film was released in 1968 and is often considered an epic of the genre.
Gravity
Gravity is a 2013 film that was praised after its release for its strict adherence to the science of space travel. It stars Sandra Bullock as the lone survivor of an accident in space and follows her attempts to get home.
SoftScience Fiction
Soft science fiction is based on the social sciences. These include politics, anthology, and any other revolving around human behavior rather than technological advancements. These stories address the consequences of specific social choices and focus more on the emotions of those involved.
HardScience Fiction
Hard science fiction adheres strictly to scientific principles and theories. These stories involve a great deal of knowledge in the various fields important to the plotline and therefore appeal to real scientists who want to opportunity to address what they see in the future. Without elements of “soft” sci-fi, hard sci-fi would not appeal to the majority of readers. It’s important for the genre to contain emotions and human stories as well as thought-provoking scientific advancements of both.
Surrealism: a movement of literature, art, and dramain which creators chose to incorporated dreams and the unconscious.Genre: a type of art, literary work, or musical composition that is defined by its content, style, or a specific form to which it conforms.Conflict: a plotdevice used by writers when two opposing sides come up against each other.Fiction in prose form, esp. as a literary genre; (occasionally) a piece of such fiction. science fiction 1851 Fiction or poetry depicting some aspect of current scientific knowledge.
While “speculative fiction” was initially proposed as a name of a subgenre of science fiction, the term has recently been used in reference to a meta-generic fuzzy set supercategory—one defined not by clear boundaries but by resemblance to prototypical examples—and a field of cultural production.
Jul 26, 2018 · Literary and cultural historians describe science fiction (SF) as the premiere narrative form of modernity because authors working in this genre extrapolate from Enlightenment ideals and industrial practices to imagine how educated people using machines and other technologies might radically change the material world.
Jan 8, 2024 · What makes poetry unique as a literary genre? Poetry stands out as a unique literary genre due to several distinct characteristics that set it apart from prose forms like novels or short stories. These features not only define poetry but also contribute to its enduring appeal and artistic value:
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Sep 19, 2022 · Science fiction, popularly shortened as sci-fi, is a genre of fiction that creatively depicts real or imaginary science and technology as part of its plot, setting, or theme. The fiction part of science fiction means, of course, that it’s a fictional story—not a real-life account.
