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PROGRAM • listening to music: DIGITAL MUSIC • taking pictures: DIGITAL CAMERA • creating web pages: HTML • writing computer programs: PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE • software that controls a computer: OPERATING SYSTEM • how a computer works: COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE • networking and the Internet: INTERNET
This dictionary contains over 32,000 terms that are specific to Computers and the Internet. Each term includes a definition / description. With more than 750 pages, this dictionary is one of the most comprehensive resources available. Terms relate to applications, commands, functions, operating systems, image processing and networking.
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- an application (app)
- consoles
- the shell
- CLI vs. GUI
- variables
- interactive vs. script mode
- Code editors
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Unit of the Vanderbilt Libraries Support for data best practices (DMP tool, repositories), GIS, copyright, Linked Data (including Wikidata), tools (GitHub, ORCID, Open Science Framework, etc.), and Open Access publishing. Offers on-demand educational programming, consultations, web resources Typically offering lessons on Python, R, and GIS More on...
one or several programs working together for the end user script instructions in a programming language that need to be interpreted
A console is a program that sends text commands and receives text output The typical console for Macs is called Terminal The typical console for Windows is called Command prompt
shell console A shell is the program that receives and processes text commands from a console bash is a shell that processes commands in the Linux operating system Python and R both have shells Image from https://www.clipart.email/
A command-line interface (CLI) is basically synonymous with a shell. A CLI is in contrast to a graphical user interface (GUI) command-line interface for Git graphical user interface for Git
variables are named locations where we store data example a variable named "basket" that is a list that can store multiple alphanumeric strings
In interactive mode, one statement is run at a time in the shell. Immediate feedback is given after each line. In script mode, the entire script is run at once. Feedback is only given when explicitly required by the script. Both R and Python can be run in either mode.
Code editors are text editors on steroids. They are "aware" of the language in which you are coding. They generally have syntax checking and highlighting. They may help with automatic formatting. Some code editors have capabilities for running the code and are essentially integrated development environments (IDEs).
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OOP is a style of programming in which a program is designed by describing objects, their properties and their relationships to one another. Object Oriented Programming languages Computer languages that support the development of object oriented programs (eg Java, C++). Operand An operand is the variable that an operator affects. For example in ...
Dictionary of Computer and Internet Terms - Vol 1 (2016).pdf - Free ebook download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read book online for free.
All words you see defined below are used and defined in the Intro to Programming lessons that they appear in. Students will be able to identify and define words related to programming practices. Student will be able to apply this vocabulary to further their knowledge of programming.
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Apr 9, 2024 · Programming terms with full definitions and information on each term. Explore this list of over 750 terms like ASCII, regex, 5GL, and delimiter. Navigate quickly through the list by clicking one of the letters below; for example, click 'V' to find terms like 'variable' in the 'V' section.