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Definition: The proposition team (or the first proposition team, in debates with more than two teams) should give a definition. This does not mean you get to decide what the debate should be about. Nor does it mean providing a dictionary definition of the words of the motion. The
Speech and Debate Glossary as with any specialized activity, jargon and abbreviations pervade speech and debate activities. this guide covers some of the most essential terms of art
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Glossary of Key Debate Terms – The Jargon Explained. Here are some common terms that debaters use a lot. For a very thorough explanation of how to judge (both in and out of a nutshell), see http://members.aol.com/menick/judge.pdf. Tournaments. LD – Lincoln-Douglas, a type of one-on-one value debate over a resolution that changes every two months.
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- Haruko Momma
- accusative See case.
- borrowing See loan word.
- when it started to rain); a relative clause when introduced by a relative pronoun
- clear l See dark l.
- complement (C) See clause element.
The following glossary includes some of the linguistic terms found in this volume. The defi nitions provided here refl ect the way the terms are used by the authors. For more general or detailed defi nitions, consult dictionaries of linguistic terms or the glossaries appended to textbooks of the history of the English language. For terms related to...
acrolect See dialect, social. active See voice, grammatical.
C May stand for “consonant” as in CVC (consonant–verb–consonant, for words like cat), or for “complement” as in SVC (subject–verb–complement, for a clause like they are students). case Refers to infl ections, or grammatical forms, of pronouns, nouns, and adjectives to denote their syntactic functions within the clause. Old English had at least four...
like who or which (e.g., the children who were playing there went away).
cognate Having a common linguistic ancestor. Cognate languages have derived from a shared parent language: e.g., English and German from proto-Germanic. Cognate words derive from an earlier single word or word element: e.g., the English eight and the Latin octo from PIE *okto ̄(u).
compound A word consisting of two or more independently existing words: e.g., tablespoon, gentlewoman. In English, compounding has been a productive method of word formation. concord See agreement. conjugation The infl ection of verbs. A fi nite verb is conjugated or infl ected in cor-respondence with the subject of the clause: e.g., he likes to re...
The purpose of creating the glossary is twofold: 1) to provide a core set of legal terms in English as a base document for the preparation of dictionaries or glossaries in languages for which no other published dictionaries or glossaries exist, and . 2) to provide a source document for the selection of technical terms that are
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Articulation – the way phonemes are formed in speech. Articulation disorder – incorrect production of speech sounds due to faulty placement, timing, direction, pressure, speed or integration of the movement of the lips, tongue, velum (soft palate).
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stress concepts like ‘free speech’ or ‘equal opportunities’, at times patterns of access in those societies may not reflect these ideals. For example, Fairclough (1989: 62–68) discusses a number of ways in which access to discourse is unequally distributed across societies. Literacy plays an