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In sociology, the epistemological, methodological, and practical questions raised by the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods and by existing formalization procedures tend to be discussed outside mixed methods groups and media (Pearce 2012).
A mixed-methods approach is a research methodology in its own right. As stated by Creswell and Plano Clark (2011), a mixed-methods research design is a research design that has its own philosophical assumptions and methods of inquiry.
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Mar 1, 2021 · The article positions mixed-method research (MMR) as a principled complementary research method to the traditional quantitative and qualitative research approaches.
- Convergent Design
- Explanatory Design
- Exploratory Design
- Intervention Design
- Participatory-Justice Design
Scholars utilizing a convergent design, also known as concurrent or as convergent parallel, intend to merge qualitative and quantitative results of data that were collected separately (e.g., through an online survey and in-person focus groups) or in tandem (e.g., through an online survey containing both qualitative and quantitative questions) (Cres...
The explanatory design is sequential, beginning with a quantitative phase that is followed by a second, qualitative stage (Creswell 2015; Creswell and Plano Clark 2018; Plano Clark and Ivankova 2016). Unlike the convergent design, which is always fixed in nature, this design is adaptable – it may be fixed, or it may be emergent, “precipitated by cu...
With the exploratory design, researchers begin with a qualitative phase, often utilizing their results to build an instrument or intervention to test a concept quantitatively (Creswell 2015; Creswell and Plano Clark 2018). Thus, a first qualitative phase is often followed by two quantitative phases, such as: (1) instrument development and (2) deplo...
Creswell and Plano Clark (2018, p. 104) detailed four prominent genres of “complex” mixed methods approaches, among them the intervention (or experimental) design. In this approach, “the researcher collects and analyzes both quantitative and qualitative data and integrates the information within an experiment or intervention trial.” Meixner and Hat...
Per Creswell and Plano Clark (2018, p. 106), the participatory-justice approach is one “in which the researcher adds a core design within a participatory and/or social justice theoretical or conceptual framework.” The participatory-justice design bears important mention in this chapter, for several reasons. One, the literature depicts this approach...
Aug 13, 2021 · Mixed methods research combines elements of quantitative research and qualitative research in order to answer your research question. Mixed methods can help you gain a more complete picture than a standalone quantitative or qualitative study, as it integrates benefits of both methods.
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Mar 9, 2020 · Introduction to Sociology. Comprehensive and engaging, this textbook introduces students not only to. foundational sociological work, but also to insights from contemporary sociological. theory...
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Dec 1, 2021 · In light of the comments, we identify three positions in relation to our contribution: (1) to not define qualitative research; (2) to work with one definition for each study or approach of...