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Celtis australis, the European nettle tree, Mediterranean hackberry, lote tree, or honeyberry, [3] is a deciduous tree native to Southern Europe, North Africa, and Asia Minor. The tree was introduced to England in 1796.
- Overview
- Identifying Stinging Nettle
- Distinguish from Similar Species
Hundreds of species of plants that are commonly called "nettles" exist in the world, many which are named because of the similarity to a common weed known as Stinging Nettle or Common Nettle (
) by leaf shape, growth habit, or stinging ability thanks to the tiny needle-like hairs that exude a skin-irritant when touched.
Most people remember stinging nettles from the "bite" these plants cause when touched. This guide will help you identify what nettles look like so that you can avoid them the next time you may come across them.
An image and information search of "Stinging Nettle" or
will give you a foundational understanding of stinging nettles and allow you to compare this plant to others you observe.
Study the entire plant to identify stinging nettles: the stems, roots, leaves, flower clusters, etc.
Do an image and information search on the Internet for "Stinging Nettle" or
The latter name will give you the best results of what stinging (or common) nettle looks like in order to better help you identify the species out in the field. Also, some extra information to know may be useful:
is known by several other common names, including "Common Nettle", "Bigsting Nettle", "Tall Nettle", and "Slender Nettle." There are actually 35 to 40 different species in the
All true nettles are a part of the Nettle Family
There are many other species of plants with the common name "nettle" attached to it, but may not be part of the aforementioned taxonomical family. One such exemplary species is Hemp Nettle,
, which actually belongs to the Mint Family,
Take note of the several species that can be confused with Stinging Nettle.
There are several different species found in many areas that can be easily mistaken for Stinging Nettle. Several of these are in the Urticaceae family, others are not. These similar species or look-a-likes include:
Distinguish from False Nettle (
False nettle has finer toothed margins of the leaves, and the leaves themselves tend to be a little more bigger at the base. The stems of each flower cluster are erect and angle upward from the stem, unlike stinging nettle (which are droopy).
Other articles where nettle tree is discussed: hackberry: …American tree called hackberry, or nettle tree, is C. occidentalis. It has bright green elmlike leaves, which often have three prominent veins arising from the base of the blade, and edible pea-sized purplish-black fruits attractive to birds. The bark is sometimes covered with wartlike bumps. Of easy culture, it is…
Hackberry, any of several trees of the genus Celtis, with about 70 species in the hemp family (Cannabaceae), that are valued for their wood or for ornamental qualities. They are distributed primarily in temperate and tropical areas. The eastern North American tree called hackberry, or nettle tree,
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Celtis is a genus of about 60–70 species of deciduous trees, commonly known as hackberries or nettle trees, in the hemp family Cannabaceae. It has a cosmopolitan distribution . Description
Aug 13, 2011 · All three plants are in the Nettle Family. And each has been assigned to a different genus (Urtica, Laportea and Pilea). When we look at the leaves we can see how very similar they are in shape. Clearweed’s leaves are smooth and somewhat glossy while both stinging nettle and wood nettle have “rougher” looking leaves.
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The name urticaria for hives comes from the Latin name of nettle (Urtica, from urere, to burn). The English word 'nettled', meaning irritated or angry, is derived from 'nettle'. [84] There is a common idea in Great Britain that the nettle was introduced by the Romans, [85] but Plant Atlas 2020 treats it as native. [86]
