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This article explores the intricacies of the parole and probation systems within the United States’ criminal justice process. The introduction provides a foundational understanding of parole and probation, elucidating their historical evolution and distinct roles.
Parole, both a procedure by which a board administratively releases inmates from prison as well as a provision for post-release supervision, comes from the French word parol, referring to "word," as in giving one's word of honor or promise.
Parole, both a procedure by which a board administratively releases inmates from prison as well as a provision for post-release supervision, comes from the French word parol, referring to "word," as in giving one's word of honor or promise.
- Definition of Parole
- History of Parole
- Difference Between Probation and Parole
- How The Parole System Works
- What Is A Parole Board
- Conditions of Parole
- What Is A Parole Violation
- What Is A Parole Officer
- Teen Gang Member Faces Parole Board
- Related Legal Terms and Issues
Noun 1. The conditional release of a prisoner from prison, prior to fulfillment of the maximum sentence. Verb 1. The act of placing or releasing on parole. Origin 1610-20 Middle French (short for parole d’honneur: word of honor)
The concept of parole dates back to the 1800s when Alexander Maconochie, overseer of the British penal colonies, introduced the idea as a method of preparing inmates to eventually return to live in society. Maconochie’s parole system involved a grading system in which prisoners earned promotions through labor, studies, and good behavior. The third ...
Probation and parole are alternatives to incarceration; both used to supervise criminals closely as they live in society. There are, however, important differences between the two. Probation is supervised living ordered in place of jail or prison time. When an individual is given probation, it is an opportunity for him to show the court that he wan...
The parole system allows individuals convicted of felonies to be released early from prison, under specific conditions. While many people sentenced to prison wonder how the parole system works, the truth is, the conditions vary greatly by jurisdiction(state), and according to the specific crime for which the inmate was convicted. The first step in ...
A parole board is a panel of people responsible for determining whether or not a prison inmate should be released after serving a minimum portion of his sentence. Some jurisdictions, though not all, have written qualifications for members of a parole board, which may be composed of judges, criminologists, psychiatrists, and other qualified individu...
When an inmate is released on parole, he may be ordered to comply with any number of specific conditions, as long as they are deemed reasonable, and work toward his rehabilitation. Conditions of parole may be tailored to fit the exact needs of the parolee, based on the circumstances, though certain conditions of parole are imposed on all parolees.
When a parolee fails to strictly follow the conditions of his parole, he has committed a parole violation. When this occurs, the parolee may be brought before the parole board, which then determines the consequences of his actions. The board may revoke the individual’s parole, and order him back to prison, or it may allow him to remain on parole. W...
Once an inmate has been released on parole, he must meet with, and follow the directions of, an assigned parole officer. The job of the parole officer is to assist the newly released offender adjust to society, and to protect society by ensuring the parolee is obeying the law. This includes helping the parolee obtain housing and employment, and ove...
In 2008, 7-year old Mara Del Carmen Menchaca, who was playing in her front yard, was accidentally gunned down when a vehicle loaded with gang members sprayed shots intended for a rival gang member at the house. Police later tracked down the suspects, and each faced criminal charges related to the murder of that little girl. One of the car’s occupan...
Criminal Act– An act committed by an individual that is in violation of the law, or that poses a threat to the public.Due Process– The fundamental, constitutional right to fair legal proceedings in which all parties will be given notice of the proceedings, and have an opportunity to be heard.Felony – A crime, often involving violence, regarded as more serious than a misdemeanor. Felony crimes are usually punishable by imprisonmentmore than one year.This article explores the legal rights of parolees and probationers within the United States’ criminal justice system, emphasizing the historical foundations and constitutional underpinnings that shape these rights.
Aug 23, 2023 · Parole has a three-fold purpose: (1) through the assistance of the United States Probation Officer, a parolee may obtain help with problems concerning employment, residence, finances, or other personal problems which often trouble a person trying to adjust to life upon release from prison; (2) parole protects society because it helps former ...
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Nov 21, 2023 · Parole is a conditional freedom for those convicted of a felony who have served part or all of a prison sentence. Prisoners on parole are known as “parolees” and must meet certain...
