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NH. H. (100%) N. ". . . after ca. 10 seconds, a relatively violent reaction occurred which was accompanied by a dense cloud of white smoke and change in color from the characteristic yellow-green of the starting material to a dark brown."
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May 1, 2009 · Reaction Scheme • First published 1881 Hofmann, A. W. Chem. Ber. 1881, 14, 2725. Shioiri, T. Comp. Org. Syn. 1991, 6, 800‐806. (Review)
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1 RearrangementReactions. 1. Rearrangement ReactionsA rearrangement reaction is a board class of organic reactions in which an atom, ion, group of atoms, or chemical unit migrates from one atom to another atom in the same or different species, resulting in a structural isomer o.
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In this example (ethenolysis, a pair of vinyl compounds form a new symmetrical alkene with expulsion of ethylene. Pinacol rearrangement The pinacol–pinacolone rearrangement is a method for converting a 1,2-diol to a carbonyl compound in organic chemistry. The 1,2-rearrangement takes place under acidic conditions.
The Sommelet-Hauser rearrangement may simply be defined as the rearrangement reaction of certain benzyl quaternary ammonium salts where the reagent used is sodium amide (or alkali amide) and the reaction results in the N,N-dialkylbenzylamine with a new alkyl substituent in the aromatic o-position. Now because the final product is a benzylic ...
Prof. Kevin Shea (Smith College) 3.3: Rearrangements is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts. This chapter focuses on synthetically useful rearrangements including the pinacol, Payne, benzilic acid, Favorskii, Tiffeneau-Demjanov, Wolff, Curtius, Baeyer-Villager, and Beckmann rearrangements.
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The best known example is the rearrangement of benzil to benzilic acid. The driving force for the reaction lies in the removel of the product by ionization of carbonyl group. O O R' R OH H CO 2 H HO R' R R = aromatic, group without D-hydrogen Mechanism O O R' R OH H O O R' R H H O O R R' HO OH R '