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Jun 26, 2024 · Key Takeaways. Behavioral economics is the study of psychology that analyzes the economic decisions people make. Factors that affect behavior include bounded rationality, choice architecture ...
- Will Kenton
- 2 min
Economic psychology is the interdisciplinary investigation of the interface between psychology and economics. It is concerned with the psychological basis of the economic behaviors of individuals, and the impacts of economic processes on individuals' psychology. It uses both economic and psychological concepts and research methods.
Behavioural economics is an approach to economic analysis that blends insights from economics and psychology to explain how people make everyday economic decisions, and how these affect economic outcomes. The collection of articles below covers a variety of research in this area such as asking why people vote, to how much monetary and non ...
A “nudge” takes advantage of human psychology and a number of other concepts in behavioral economics, including mental accounting—the idea that people treat money differently based on context. For example, people are more willing to drive across town to save $10 on a $20 purchase than $10 on a $1,000 purchase, even though the effort expended and the amount of money saved would be the same.
Apr 19, 2024 · Essentially, it says that we engage in certain behaviors because we anticipate that they will lead to desirable outcomes. Incentive theory of motivation highlights how our behavior is affected by external rewards and punishments. The theory can be applied in various fields, including psychology, economics, business, and education.
In short, behavior analysis provides both complementary and explanatory solutions to behavioral economic concepts. The concepts outlined by Hursh (1980, 1984) for understanding behavioral economics include (a) demand functions, (b) reinforcer competition, and (c) open versus closed economies. In recent years, behavior analysts have also added ...
In particular, for Hansen, (1) the instrumental use of rationality failures may include the addition of options to the choice set; this inclusion supersedes problem 1 of the original definition; (2) insofar as an intervention exploits at least in part rationality failures, it is a nudge even if it relies on “changing incentives [and on] the provision of factual information or rational ...