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Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 4 Types of Gene Rearrangements, Homologous Recombination, Holliday Model Heteroduplex DNA and more.
Apr 9, 2024 · Chromosomal Rearrangement Mechanisms Study Guide | Quizlet. Sarah_Esme. Created 4/9/24. Mutation Types. Four types of chromosomal rearrangement: deletion, duplication, inversion, translocation. DNA breakage can cause all four types of chromosomal rearrangement. Aberrant crossing-over can cause all four types of chromosomal rearrangement.
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what are the key differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?, what are the two main roles of chromatin?, define nucleosome and more.
Dec 30, 2022 · This mechanism is carried out by Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase (AID), which converts cytidines to uracils, generating a G:U mismatch that is “corrected” by repair polymerases without strong error-correction.
DNA Rearrangements. Homologous recombination results in the reassortment of genes between chromosome pairs without altering the arrangement of genes within the genome. In contrast, other types of recombinational events lead to rearrangements of genomic DNA.
- Geoffrey M Cooper
- 2000
Oct 31, 2023 · Cytologists have characterized numerous structural rearrangements in chromosomes, but chromosome inversions and translocations are the most common. Both are identified during meiosis by the adaptive pairing of rearranged chromosomes with their former homologs to maintain appropriate gene alignment.
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The DNA rearrangements are caused by a set of mechanisms that are collectively called genetic recombination. Two broad classes are commonly recognized—general recombination and site-specific recombination.