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Aug 17, 2023 · Brain plasticity, also known as neuroplasticity, is the brain’s biological, chemical, and physical capacity to reorganize its structure and function. Neuroplasticity occurs due to learning, experience, and memory formation or due to damage to the brain. Learning and new experiences cause new neural pathways to strengthen, whereas neural ...
Oct 10, 2024 · Editor-in-Chief for Simply Psychology . BSc (Hons) Psychology, MRes, PhD, University of Manchester. Saul McLeod, PhD., is a qualified psychology teacher with over 18 years of experience in further and higher education. He has been published in peer-reviewed journals, including the Journal of Clinical Psychology.
Research in the last five years has made great strides toward mechanistic explanations of how the brain enables memory. This progress builds upon decades of research from two complementary strands: a Levels of Analysis approach and a Levels of Organization approach. We review how research in cognitive psychology and cognitive neuroscience under ...
Jan 1, 2020 · Introduction. In the most inclusive sense, psychological mechanisms offer a type of causal explanation of mental states and behavior, often with reference to underlying processes, systems, activities, or entities. By postulating and investigating such mechanisms, researchers have sought explanations of a wide range of psychological phenomena.
Jun 16, 2023 · Rehearsal is a verbal process regardless of whether the list of items is presented acoustically (someone reads them out), or visually (on a sheet of paper). The principle encoding system in long-term memory (LTM) appears to be semantic coding (by meaning). However, information in LTM can also be coded both visually and acoustically.
Aug 29, 2023 · Nevertheless, a macroscale neural mechanism is valid in its own right, even if there is a bottoming-out process to be pursued where—for example—the biophysical mechanisms underlying neuronal activation are specified as well (Machamer et al., 2000). Indeed, the previously discussed model of visual decision-making operates at the scale of neurons and above but meets the high bar of mechanism.
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How Memory Works. Memory is a continually unfolding process. Initial details of an experience take shape in memory; the brain’s representation of that information then changes over time. With ...