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This glossary of geography terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts used in geography and related fields, including Earth science, oceanography, cartography, and human geography, as well as those describing spatial dimension, topographical features, natural resources, and the collection, analysis, and visualization of geographic data. It is split across two articles:
Arid: Arid is a climatic condition characterized by extreme dryness. Arroyo: Arroyo is defined as a dry creek/brook, which fills up only after a heavy spell of rain. Atmosphere: Atmosphere is a very popular geography term. It is defined as an envelope of air, gases, and suspended particles which surrounds the earth.
4 days ago · Susan Mayhew. Containing over 6,400 entries on all aspects of both human and physical geography, this best-selling dictionary is the most comprehensive single-volume reference work of its kind. It includes coverage of cartography, surveying, meteorology, climatology, ecology, population, industry, and development, as well as up-to-date ...
- Susan Mayhew
Geography is the study of the surface and atmosphere of the earth, both natural features and impacts, and human effects on the earth's surface. In this lesson, we defined nine key terms in ...
- What Is Geography?
- Location
- Place
- Human-Environment Interaction
- Movement
- Regions
Geography, which comes from the Greek roots "ge" for earth and "graph" for "to write," covers a vast array of concepts linked to people, cultures, and earth. The field has only gotten more complex over time, as technologies including computerized mapping and data analysis lead to new tools such as Geographic Information Systems(GIS). The five theme...
Most geographic studies begin by learning the locations of places. Location can be absoluteor relative. 1. Absolute location: Provides a definite reference for locating a place. The reference can be latitude and longitude, a street address, or even the Township and Rangesystem. For example, you might be located at 183 Main Street in Anytown, USA, o...
Place describes the human and physical characteristics of a location. 1. Physical characteristics: Include a description of such things as mountains, rivers, beaches, topography, climate, and animal and plant life. If a place is described as hot, sandy, fertile, or forested, these terms all paint a picture of the location's physical characteristics...
This theme considers how humans adapt to and modify the environment. Humans shape the landscape through their interaction with the land, which has both positive and negative effects on the environment. As an example of the human-environment interaction, think about how people living in cold climates have often mined coal or drilled for natural gas ...
Humans move—a lot, and ideas, fads, goods, resources, and communication all travel distances as well. This theme studies movement and migration across the planet. The emigration of Syrians during wartime, the flow of water in the Gulf Stream, and the expansion of cell phone reception around the planet are all examples of movement.
Regionsdivide the world into manageable units for geographic study. Regions have some sort of characteristic that unifies the area and can be formal, functional, or vernacular. 1. Formal regions: These are designated by official boundaries, such as cities, states, counties, and countries. For the most part, they are clearly indicated and publicly k...
- Matt Rosenberg
Sep 13, 2024 · Geography is the study of places and the relationships between people and their environments. Geographers explore both the physical properties of Earth’s surface and the human societies spread across it. They also examine how human culture interacts with the natural environment and the way that locations and places can have an impact on people.
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Feb 19, 2022 · Geography is described as a spatial science because it focuses is on "where" things are and why they occur there. Geographers seek to answer all or more than one of four basic questions when studying our environment. These relate to location, place, spatial pattern, and spatial interaction. Let's look at how a physical geographer answers these ...
