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Dec 7, 2023 · There are four main types of temperament, each with a set of defining behaviors and personality traits. Learn more about what your temperament could be.
Our temperaments are multidimensional, consisting of several independent behavioral traits, such as sociability, emotionality, reactivity, attention, and persistence. We all have distinct inclinations for each trait, and the overall combination of our inclinations makes up our unique temperaments.
- Easygoing. Easygoing people tend to be quite relaxed and not easily bothered or stressed by external situations or people. They often have a laid-back attitude to life and tend to take things as they come, without getting overly worried or aggressive.
- Outgoing. Outgoing people are often characterized by a lively and sociable demeanor. They enjoy being around people, participating in social events, and engaging in deep conversations.
- Reserved. Reserved people contrast with outgoing people. They generally keep to themselves and do not readily express their emotions or thoughts unless required.
- Calm. People with a calm temperament are typically peaceful, even-tempered, and not easily agitated or upset. They manage to retain a sense of tranquility and level-headedness even during tumultuous situations.
- The Choleric. The Choleric person is extroverted, driven to get results, and will not give in to the pressure of what others think unless they cannot get quick results.
- The Sanguine. Sanguines are very different from Cholerics. People with a Sanguine temperament are naturally people-oriented and do not need a reason to be with other people.
- The Phlegmatic. If you know someone who is naturally service-oriented and passive in both favorable and unfavorable environments, then you’ve met a Phlegmatic.
- The Melancholy. The Melancholy naturally wants to do things right and is quality-oriented. They are not trying to be right, they are driven to figure out what is right.
- ISTJ – The Logistician. These individuals tend to be serious, matter-of-fact, and reserved. They appreciate order and organization and pay a great deal of attention to detail.
- ISFJ – The Defender. These individuals are friendly, responsible, and reserved. They are service and work-oriented, committing to meeting their obligations and duties.
- INFJ – The Advocate. People with this personality type are serious, logical and hardworking. They are also compassionate, conscientious, and reserved. They value close, deep connections and are sensitive to the needs of others, but also need time and space alone to recharge.
- INTJ The Architect. These people are highly independent, self-confident and prefer to work alone. They are analytical, creative, logical, and driven. They place an emphasis on logic and fact rather than emotion and can be viewed as perfectionist.
Feb 20, 2024 · Temperament is an aspect of personality often concerned with emotional dispositions and reactions. It can be used to describe a person’s typical mood. According to the ancient Greeks, there may be four temperaments: choleric, sanguine, phlegmatic, and melancholic.
Sep 14, 2024 · Explore temperament psychology, its theories, assessment methods, and impact on behavior. Understand the biological basis of personality differences.
