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Jan 6, 2022 · She took ill with pneumonia in December 1943 and died in Bridgeport Hospital on January 6, 1944, at age 86. The History of the Standard Oil Company remains a classic of investigative reporting, and Tarbell’s legacy as a someone who took seriously the credo that journalists should “afflict the comfortable and comfort the afflicted” lives on.
Jul 5, 2012 · Ida M. Tarbell, c. 1904. Photo: Wikipedia. At the age of 14, Ida Tarbell witnessed the Cleveland Massacre, in which dozens of small oil producers in Ohio and Western Pennsylvania, including her ...
- Gilbert King
Jul 17, 2023 · And as an adult, Tarbell used her pen to fight back. Her 19-part exposé of Standard Oil’s backroom tactics came out between 1902 and 1904 and explained the oil industry’s machinations in easy-to-understand terms. It placed Tarbell among the best-known muckrakers of her day, and helped lead to the breakup of Standard Oil in 1911.
Mar 19, 2021 · Thirty years later, Ida Tarbell would write the articles and book that would expose Rockefeller’s practices, but they not totally bring down Standard Oil. In 1911, the U.S Supreme Court ruled that Standard Oil had violated the Sherman Antitrust Act and ordered the company broken up into so-called baby Standards.
- Early Life
- Education
- Writing Career and Journalism
- Writing Articles About Rockefeller and Exposing The Standard Oil Company
- Other Works
- Retiring to Easton
- Death and Legacy
- Ida Tarbell: Pioneer of Investigative Journalism
Ida Tarbell’s early years were deeply rooted in the burgeoning oil industry of Pennsylvania, where she was born in 1857, amidst the thriving chaos of capitalism that defined the era. Her birthplace, nestled in the oil-rich terrains near Oil Creek, Pennsylvania, was a frontier of industrial ambition. Her father, embodying the spirit of the time, was...
Ida Tarbell’s educational journey reflects her intellectual curiosity and determination to break through the gender barriers of her time. After her early exposure to the complexities of the oil industry and the broader socio-political landscape of post-Civil War America, Tarbell pursued higher education with vigor, a path less trodden by women in t...
Tarbell began her work as a historian in France. After graduating from Allegheny College in Meadville, Pennsylvania, in 1880, Tarbell worked as a teacher for two years and then as assistant editor on the Chautauquan for eight years. Finally, she decided to go to France where she planned to support herself by writing for American syndicates and to m...
Ida Minerva Tarbell notably exposed the Standard Oil Company’s monopolistic practices. Her motivation stemmed from witnessing the impact of rapid industrialization and the rise of monopolies, which echoed the societal concerns she explored through her work on Abraham Lincoln. Tarbell’s interest in Lincoln, as she expressed to Jesse Weik, never wane...
Beyond her pioneering, Ida Tarbell’s oeuvre encompasses a diverse range of writings that highlight her versatile literary talent. Her portfolio includes not only groundbreaking exposes but also historical biographies, essays, and an insightful autobiography. These works collectively showcase her depth of knowledge, her narrative prowess, and her un...
Upon concluding her dynamic career, Ida Tarbell settled in Easton, Connecticut, a setting that reflected her transition from the fast-paced world of journalism to a life of reflection, writing, and community involvement. Easton became not just a place of retirement but a base from which Tarbell continued to influence the world of journalism and pub...
Ida Tarbell passed away on January 6, 1944, at the age of 86. Her legacy as a pioneering journalist and muckraker endures, highlighted by her fearless exposé of the Standard Oil Company and her profound impact on the field of journalism. Tarbell’s work not only contributed to significant reforms in business practices and antitrust laws but also pav...
Her contributions set a high bar for integrity and diligence in journalism, inspiring future generations to pursue truth and accountability. Tarbell not only broke ground for women in a male-dominated field but also championed the power of journalism as a force for democracy and justice, making her an enduring figure in the annals of American histo...
Ida Tarbell (born November 5, 1857, Erie county, Pennsylvania, U.S.—died January 6, 1944, Bridgeport, Connecticut) was an American journalist, lecturer, and chronicler of American industry best known for her classic The History of the Standard Oil Company (1904). She was among a group of so-called muckrakers who helped establish the field of ...
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May 3, 2016 · I became an avid admirer of Tarbell’s, and determined to write her biography [Taking on the Trust: How Ida Tarbell Brought Down John D. Rockefeller and Standard Oil, 2009]. What I learned during my two decades of Tarbell study led me to formulate the hypothesis that more than any other individual, Tarbell invented the brand of reporting we ...
