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Roman majuscule
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- If you have seen an Ancient Roman inscription, you probably noticed that the Latin alphabet was carved in capital letters of equal size. This writing is known as Roman majuscule— majuscule meaning an all-capital script.
mymodernmet.com/uppercase-lowercase-letters/Uppercase and Lowercase: An Etymological Tale of Two Scripts
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The Latin alphabet started out as uppercase serifed letters known as Roman square capitals. The lowercase letters evolved through cursive styles that developed to adapt the inscribed alphabet to being written with a pen.
Most Roman inscriptions are written in “Roman capitals”, with the changing styles of individual letter forma being a useful guide to dating a text. Lettering for inscriptions is called scriptura monumentalis (script for writing on “monuments”), but letters made with a brush have more pronounced serifs and are known as scriptura actuaria ...
Roman square capitals, also called capitalis monumentalis, inscriptional capitals, elegant capitals and capitalis quadrata, are an ancient Roman form of writing, and the basis for modern capital letters.
Sep 16, 2019 · Roman square capitals are also called "Elegant Capitals" and represent an ancient Roman form of writing, and the introduction for our modern capital letters. Used in manuscripts and inscriptions, the Roman capitals were often written without breaks between words, or with words separated by dots.
Nov 10, 2020 · The letterforms 1 we think of as capitals were stabilized for Roman inscriptions in the second century bc. 2 In the Middle Ages, especially around the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, they were frequently deformed, or hidden in ornament, but they were revived in pure form in the Italian Renaissance. During the Augustan era two distinct ...
May 25, 2016 · It was square capitals (capitalis quadrata) for inscriptions on public monuments since the early imperial age, old and new Roman cursive for daily writing (shopping lists, inventories, birthday notes etc), and rustic capitals for copying out literary works.
An example of bilinear script is majuscule (letters with even height). Our capital letters are for the most part an example of bilinear lettering: EACH LETTER IS BETWEEN TWO LINE S (albeit usually imaginary ones these days), without ascenders (above the head line) or descenders (below the base line).