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- Living in a disadvantaged neighborhood is associated with worse health and early mortality. Although many mechanisms may partially account for this effect, disadvantaged neighborhood environments are hypothesized to elicit stress and emotional responses that accumulate over time and influence physical and mental health.
www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-45876-8Neighborhood environments influence emotion and physiological ...
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In sum, perceived neighborhood environment has no significant direct effects on the three dimensions of health (i.e., physical health, perceived health, and mental health), yet its indirect effects on them are all statistically significant, and so are the direct effects of health behavior.
Jun 15, 2023 · In this study, we describe how urban living affects the brain and mental health by identifying specific environmental profiles that are correlated with distinct groups of affective, anxiety...
Jul 1, 2019 · Neighborhood environments may not only affect acute stress and emotion, but also may affect chronic stress and emotional functioning due to accumulation of acute stress responses and...
- Daniel A Hackman, Stephanie A Robert, Jascha Grübel, Raphael P Weibel, Eirini Anagnostou, Christoph ...
- 2019
Four neighborhood factors—social cohesion, social control, spatial mismatch, and environ-mental hazards—have the strongest effect on personal outcomes. There is a direct line from exposure to neigh-borhood violence and pollution to poorer health. Peer effects and role models among disadvan-taged teens are particularly influential in later outcomes.
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Oct 23, 2024 · The model captures features of the physical and urban environment that affect mental health (e.g., perceived stress, anxiety and depression symptoms) through social interactions, among other ...
Jul 1, 2023 · In particular, we found that residents living in highly walkable and socially cohesive neighborhoods perceive their neighborhood environment as better suited to meet their needs during pandemic lockdowns, and thus experience less negative mental health impacts.
Feb 9, 2021 · Living in urban areas is linked with an increased risk of serious mental illness. 7 Compared with people who live in rural areas, city dwellers have higher rates of schizophrenia, 8-10 distress, posttraumatic stress disorder, and paranoia. 11-13 With migration to cities predicted to increase in the coming decades, 14 understanding the influence ...
