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In sum, perceived neighborhood environment has no significant direct effects on the three dimensions of health (i.e., physical health, perceived health, and mental health), yet its indirect effects on them are all statistically significant, and so are the direct effects of health behavior.
Jun 15, 2023 · In this study, we describe how urban living affects the brain and mental health by identifying specific environmental profiles that are correlated with distinct groups of affective, anxiety...
Jul 1, 2019 · Neighborhood environments may not only affect acute stress and emotion, but also may affect chronic stress and emotional functioning due to accumulation of acute stress responses and the...
- Daniel A Hackman, Stephanie A Robert, Jascha Grübel, Raphael P Weibel, Eirini Anagnostou, Christoph ...
- 2019
Four neighborhood factors—social cohesion, social control, spatial mismatch, and environ-mental hazards—have the strongest effect on personal outcomes. There is a direct line from exposure to neigh-borhood violence and pollution to poorer health. Peer effects and role models among disadvan-taged teens are particularly influential in later outcomes.
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Jun 3, 2021 · Research shows these effects correlate with poor mental health. Equity, a component of environmental form, is key when considering the links between the environment and mental health, with populations of lower socioeconomic status experiencing poorer mental health than those of higher status.
- Division on Earth
- 2021
May 15, 2024 · They identified 3 types of neighborhoods as having disparate impacts on mental health: urban low-risk, urban high-risk, and rural. Urban low-risk neighborhoods had high income, educational attainment, and access to transportation and health care but also high levels of environmental exposures.
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Dec 26, 2023 · More specifically, there is evidence that people who live in relatively disadvantaged or “resource-scarce” neighborhoods have worse mental health than those who live in neighborhoods that are advantaged or “resource-abundant” (Cruwys et al., 2022a; D. Kim, 2008; Mair et al., 2008).
