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  1. Hold a fire drill twice a year and time how long it takes. In a real fire, you must react without hesitation as your escape routes may be quickly blocked by smoke or flames. Smoke alarms. Most fatal fires occur at night when people are asleep. Often, victims never wake up. Working smoke alarms give you the precious time you need to escape a fire.

    • Overview
    • On this page
    • Smoke alarms
    • Certification marks
    • Fire extinguishers
    • Electrical products
    • Lighters and Matches
    • Candles
    • Flying lanterns
    • General tips

    Being prepared is your best defence against a fire in your home. Reduce your family's risk of fire-related injury or death by following these safety tips.

    •Smoke alarms

    •Fire extinguishers

    •Electrical products

    •Lighters and matches

    •Candles

    •Flying lanterns

    Smoke alarms save lives. You can reduce your family's risk of fire-related injury or death by installing the right number of smoke alarms in the right places in your home, and by keeping them in good working order.

    According to the manufacturer’s instructions, you should:

    •check,

    •test, and

    •clean them.

    If you need help or advice with your smoke alarms, contact your local fire department for assistance.

    When buying smoke alarms at retail stores or through online websites, it is important to look for products that meet Canadian safety standards.

    Smoke alarms with a Canadian certification mark have been tested by laboratory professionals. The mark indicates that the product meets all applicable safety standards set out in Canadian regulations.

    Certification marks must be found on:

    •the smoke alarm, and

    •the product packaging.

    Here are some common Canadian certification marks you may find on smoke alarms and their packaging:

    Purchase a fire extinguisher for your home and keep it handy in the event of a small fire. Make sure you know what to look for when buying a fire extinguisher for your home.

    •Always check for certification marks, such as ULC.

    •Fire extinguishers indicate the type of fire that they are designed to extinguish with a letter and the size of fire that they can extinguish with a number. The higher the number rating on the fire extinguisher, the more fire it puts out.

    •It is important to make sure you can comfortably hold and operate the fire extinguisher you buy.

    •To use the fire extinguisher, remember the order of operations: P.A.S.S.

    •Pull – the pin

    Household electrical products can pose health or safety risks, including fire, if used incorrectly. Always use electrical appliances or products in line with the manufacturer’s instructions. 

    Find out more about electrical product safety.

    Children who have access to lighters and matches may start fires that could lead to injuries or death. Reduce the risk to your family by doing the following:

    •Keep lighters and matches out of the sight and reach of children at all times.

    •Teach children about the dangers of lighters and matches.

    •Check under beds and in closets for burnt matches.

    •Burnt matches may be evidence that your child is playing with fire.

    •Keep in mind that:

    Candles can be a serious fire hazard if not used properly. There are a number of things you can do to reduce the health and safety risks when burning candles.

    •Use flameless candles whenever possible.

    •Extinguish all candles before going to bed or leaving the room. Never leave burning candles unattended.

    •Do not extinguish a candle with water. Snuff it instead.

    •Do not burn candles on or near anything that can catch fire (like curtains, bedding, combustible decorations, and clothing).

    •Keep candles out of the reach of children and pets.

    Also known as sky lanterns or Chinese lanterns, these lanterns are typically composed of paper on a bamboo or wire frame, with a fuel cell made of a waxy flammable material. They are constructed to resemble a small hot-air balloon and are often used at celebrations and festivals. For safe use, follow these tips.

    •Check with your local fire department before using these products because some municipalities have banned them.

    •Read and follow the instructions and safety information on the packaging before launching.

    •Use a flying lantern that is tear resistant, with a non-drip fuel cell.

    •Be aware that flying lanterns use an open flame. There is a risk of fire if the lantern comes into contact with combustible materials.

    •Use flying lanterns with caution. They can travel a long distance.

    •Take the time to create a personalized home emergency evacuation plan and practice it with your family to avoid panic and confusion in the event of a fire.

    •Stop, drop, and roll if your clothes catch fire.

    •If you have any questions about fire, fire safety, or fire prevention, do not hesitate to contact your local fire department.

    •Find out more about preventing carbon monoxide poisoning.

    • Except as permitted by Sentence (6), smoke alarms conforming to CAN/ulc-S531, "Smoke Alarms", shall be installed in each dwelling unit and, except for care, care and treatment or detention occupancies required to have a fire alarm system, in each sleeping room not within a dwelling unit.
    • At least one smoke alarm shall be installed on each storey and mezzanine of a dwelling unit.
    • On any storey of a dwelling unit containing sleeping rooms, a smoke alarm shall be installed in,
    • A smoke alarm shall be installed on or near the ceiling.
  2. Jul 22, 2022 · Existing fire alarm systems. 9.5.4.6. Despite Articles 9.5.4.1. to 9.5.4.4., where the performance and reliability of an existing fire alarm system will provide an adequate early warning level, the existing system may remain, be modified or be extended, if compatibility of the components is maintained and the system is approved. Subsection 9.5.5.

  3. Sep 10, 2018 · (2) A fire alarm system is not required in a residential occupancy where an exit or public corridor serves not more than 4 suites or where each suitehas direct access to an exterior exit facility leading to ground level. Table 9.10.18.2. Maximum Occupant Load for Buildings without Fire Alarm Systems. Forming Part of Sentence 9.10.18.2.(1)

  4. These fire detection systems sense smoke from any kind of combustion and sound an alarm. As part of a larger fire alarm system, a smoke detector is the trigger that sets it off. Basic fire alarm system components. So, how does a fire alarm system protect a home? These components work together to ensure fire emergencies are dealt with as quickly ...

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  6. Jan 8, 2016 · QRFS also carries air-tight fire alarm bell back boxes that let you install your alarm bell outside without running the risk of water, weather, or dirt-caused short. These boxes fit 6-inch, 8-inch, and 10-inch alarm bells installed to standard 2-gang openings.

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