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There are 18 species of earless seals, including the harbor, leopard, and elephant seals. Earless seals can hold their breath for up to 90 minutes, allowing them to dive to great depths in search of food. Some earless seals can stay underwater for several hours at a time, using their slow metabolism and ability to conserve oxygen to survive.
Sep 26, 2024 · seal, any of 32 species of web-footed aquatic mammal s that live chiefly in cold seas and whose body shape, round at the middle and tapered at the ends, is adapted to swift and graceful swimming. There are two types of seals: the earless, or true, seals (family Phocidae); and the eared seals (family Otariidae), which comprise the sea lion s and ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Earless seal. The earless seals, phocids, or true seals are one of the three main groups of mammals within the seal lineage, Pinnipedia. All true seals are members of the family Phocidae (/ ˈfoʊsɪdiː /). They are sometimes called crawling seals to distinguish them from the fur seals and sea lions of the family Otariidae.
Seals have a thin layer of coarse hair and more blubber. The blubber on seals that live in polar regions is typically between (3 and 5 centimeters (1.6 and 2.4 inches) thick. Seals are not as fully adapted to sea life as whales. They still retain their legs and their heads are similar in shape to those of land mammals.
Gray seals are gregarious animals—they gather in large groups on shore to breed, give birth, and molt. Female gray seals live up to 35 years and males about 25 years. Gray seals primarily hunt squid, fish, and sandeels; their main predators are humans, sharks, and orcas. Gray seal pups are born in autumn (September to November) in the eastern ...
The Seal has short, thick fur, grows to be up to 6.5 feet (2 metres) long and can weigh up to 375 pounds (170 kilograms). The whiskers (called vibrissae) help the seals sense of touch. The nostrils are closed in the resting state. Blubber is a thick layer of vascular fat found under the skin of all cetaceans, pinnipeds and sirenians.
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Diet: Carnivore. Average Life Span In The Wild: Up to 30 years. Size: 3 feet to 20 feet long. Weight: 100 pounds to 4.4 tons. There are 33 species of pinnipeds alive today, most of which are known ...
