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The Mayans and the Aztecs figured out a long time ago that by slicing the bark strategically, they could collect this resin and create a chewable substance from it. The Mayans cooked and dried it...
- Amanda Fiegl
Amanda Fiegl was a former assistant editor at Smithsonian.
- Amanda Fiegl
Gum chewing is regarded as a helpful way to cure halitosis (bad breath). Chewing gum not only helps to add freshness to breath but can aid in removing food particles and bacteria associated with bad breath from teeth. It does this by stimulating saliva, which essentially washes out the mouth.
In North America, European settlers took a cue from the Natives and developed a chewing gum based on spruce tree sap and beeswax. This spruce gum, it should be noted, had little to no flavor and was akin to chewing on a piece of wood.
Apr 26, 2017 · Gum is formed using four main ingredients: a gum base, sweetener, flavor, and color. 2 The following steps are the basic process of how gum is made today. Gum is wrapped and packaged, ensuring fresh delivery! A gum base and something to chew on is exciting, but not quite as epic as flavored gum.
First patent: Years later, in 1869, the first chewing gum patent was filed by a local dentist, William F. Semple. Black Jack: New flavored gums like licorice would hit the markets in the 1870s, with the introduction of the brand, “Black Jack,” created by the entrepreneur Thomas Adams.
Feb 13, 2015 · In the late 1840s, John Curtis developed the first commercial spruce tree gum by boiling resin, then cutting it into strips that were coated in cornstarch to prevent them from sticking...
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Nov 14, 2023 · Gum base itself is made of three things: a resin for chewiness, wax for softness, and elastomers that maintain its elasticity. While early chewing gums were made from tree-based resins and natural waxes, these days, both ingredients are synthetically derived from petrochemicals.
