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Connecticut's official nickname is "The Constitution State", adopted in 1959 and based on its colonial constitution of 1638–1639 which was the first in America and, arguably, the world. [1] Connecticut is also unofficially known as "The Nutmeg State", [1] whose origin is unknown.
The name Connecticut was established early in the 1600's (referring to the Connecticut River). Many state names evolved from Native American languages. All State Name Origins. Connecticut was the fifth state to ratify the U.S. Constitution on January 9, 1788 (order of statehood).
- Connecticut's Native American History
- Connecticut's Colonial History
- Industrial Revolution and Economic Growth
- Immigration and Social Change
- Connecticut in The 20th Century
- Connecticut Quick Facts
- Connecticut Interesting Facts
- Sources
The area now known as Connecticut saw its first inhabitants arrive more than 10,000 years ago. By the 16th century, various Native Americantribes lived there, including the Mohegan, Pequot, Schaghticokes, Nipmuc and Niantic. These tribes resided in settled villages, cultivated crops and engaged in trade. European settlers, including Dutch and Engli...
In the early 1630s, settlers from Massachusetts established the towns of Windsor, Wethersfield and Hartford. The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut of 1638 and 1639 are considered the first written constitution in America, giving the state its nickname, “The Constitution State.” The colony received a royal charter in 1662. During the American Revolu...
Connecticut experienced both population and economic growth in the 1800s and was at the forefront of America’s Industrial Revolutionin the 19th century. The state became a manufacturing hub, producing textiles, clocks, metal goods, firearms and more. From 1790 to 1930, Connecticut residents received more patents than those in any other state. Samue...
Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, Connecticut saw significant immigration, with waves of Irish, Italian, Polish, and other European immigrants seeking work in the state’s factories. Connecticut also played a pivotal role in the abolitionist movement, banning slavery in 1848. The state, particularly the city of Farmington, was a crucial ...
In the 20th century, Connecticut continued to evolve industrially and socially. In 1900, Yale University in New Haven co-founded the country’s first School of Forestry, launching conservation efforts. Today, the state’s top agricultural crops include poultry, dairy, fruit and veggies, tobacco and forest and nursery products. Connecticut also produc...
Date of Statehood: Jan. 9, 1788Capital: HartfordPopulation: 3,605,944 (2020 U.S. Census)Size: 5,567 square milesThe Hartford Courant, established in 1764, is the nation’s oldest continuously published newspaper.Connecticut was home to the first telephone book, published in New Haven in 1878.Famous Connecticut residents include Nathan Hale, Benedict Arnold, Mark Twain, Harriet Beecher Stowe, P.T. Barnum and Katharine Hepburn.“Yankee Doodle” is the official state song.Connecticut 235th Anniversary of Statehood (1788): January 9, 2023, census.gov Selected Important Dates in Connecticut’s History, cga.ct.gov Early History, ct.gov 45 Fun Facts About Connecticut You Probably Don’t Know, newenglandexplorer.co Connecticut History, connecticuthistory.org Battlefields of the Pequot War, pequotwar.org Selected Important ...
Reverend Thomas Hooker and John Haynes led a group of about 100 who, in 1636, founded the settlement of Hartford, named for Stone's place of birth: Hertford, in England. Called today "the Father of Connecticut," Thomas Hooker was a towering figure in the early development of colonial New England.
Connecticut takes its name from the Mohegan word, “Quinnehtukqut,” referencing the long, winding river flowing through the area utilized by Native Americans for thousands of years.
Who chose it to be the official name for our state? What we now call Connecticut was once called Quinnitukqut by the Algonquian-speaking Mohegans. The Mohegan people lived here long before the first European settlers came and still live in southeastern Connecticut.
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Dec 20, 2022 · Connecticut is one of the parcels of land that groups of settlers founded in the 17th century, and it only officially became a U.S. state in 1788.
