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Jul 11, 2017 · An indepth look at the meaning and etymology of the awesome name Magdala. We'll discuss the original Greek, plus the words and names Magdala is related to, plus the occurences of this name in the Bible.
- Geographical Location
- Magdala Through History
- Early Archaeological Exploration
- Archaeological Discoveries in Magdala
- Interpretations of Magdala
Magdala Taricheae is located in the Lower Galilee, a region in the north of Israel. Galilee is divided into Upper and Lower Galilee, Upper Galilee is to the north of Israel, currently on the border with Lebanon. It is a mountainous and forested area. During the first century CE, the settlements of Meron, Gush Halay, Nabratein, Gamla, Hazor, Zefat w...
According to historical sources and archaeological facts, Magdala was an important town with social and economic development. As a result of this progress, there was a "synagogue" with mosaic floors and walls decorated with stucco, dated to the first century; ritual baths (miqva'ot, in plural) with water flowing from an underground system; mosaic a...
In the mid and late 19th century CE, British and North American explorations took place in the Holy Land with the objective of finding and registering all the relevant historical places that once were described by Flavius Josephus and pilgrims of later centuries. * The Palestine Exploration Fund. - Distinguished academics and clerics who worked to ...
In the year 2002 CE, the Israel Antiquity Authorities (IAA) made some test pits at the south and north of the Franciscan area at Magdala; and the Franciscan Custody again took up archaeological activities in 2007 and 2008 CE led by F. Stefano de Luca. In 2009 CE the ancient synagogue of Magdala was discovered by the archaeologists Dina Avshalom-Gor...
With the archaeological evidence found so far at Magdala it is clear the twon was a wealthy Jewish town in the Lower Galilee - no other town has this kind of miqva'ot, a synagogue with mosaic floors, or a complex hydraulic system with underwater flowing through the channels. Besides being known as an important place for salting fish and its relatio...
Aug 1, 2022 · So how did Taricheae, one of the largest Jewish cities on the shores of the Galilee, come to be called Magdala? Before answering this question, let’s first examine what we know of both Taricheae and places called Magdala in Roman Galilee.
The majority of archaeologists now think that Magdala had its own Greek name: Taricheae. It was very normal in antiquity for cities to have two names, one of Semitic origin and a Greek name. We see examples of this in Bet Shean-Scythopolis, Rakkat-Tiberias, Emmaus-Nicopolis, etc.
Sep 1, 2022 · The place-name Magdala is very likely preserved in the name of Qarīyat al-Majdal, an Arab village, which existed by the Sea of Galilee until 1948. Ancient sources, for their turn, speak of a place called Taricheae, which is a derivation of the Greek “factories for salting fish,” or more precisely, “the vats used for salting fish.”
Some scholars think Taricheae was also known as Magdala already in Roman times, but there is no evidence for this. The identification relies on conflating different rabbinic “Magdalas” and suggesting Taricheae had an unattested different name.
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More on that later.In Jesus’ time, the city was known under its Greek name, Taricheae (from the Greek tarichos, “salted, smoked or dried meat [esp. fish]”). It is mentioned by the Roman polymath Pliny the Elder, who falsely locates it south of Tiberias. 2 Josephus correctly locates Magdala 30 stadia (c. 3.5 mi) north of Tiberias.