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American logistics in the Western Allied invasion of Germany supported the American and French operations in Northwest Europe during the Second World War from 26 January 1945 until the end of World War II in Europe on 8 May 1945.
The military history of the United States during World War II covers the nation's role as one of the major Allies in their victory over the Axis Powers. The United States is generally considered to have entered the conflict with the 7 December 1941 surprise attack on Pearl Harbor by the Empire of Japan and exited it with the 2 September 1945 ...
The Shipping Quandary. Ocean transport was the sine qua non of logistics in World War II, the arterial link between the productive heart in the United States and the fighting organs in the theaters. The availability of merchant shipping was thus the foundation of all theater planning.
Immediately before World War II income originating in the transportation industries exceeded $3 billion (Table 1). In 1939 it represented about 6 percent of national income. So judged, transportation was three times the size of mining, but only half as large as retail and wholesale distribution, or a quarter the size of manufacturing.
Jun 5, 2015 · The railway was the foundational means of supply for the great land war in Europe. No other transportation system was capable of efficiently hauling such enormous tonnages of supplies, or large numbers of men, over long distances.
- Phillips Payson O'Brien
- 2015
Let's look for a moment at what happened in World War II. In the early thirties, plans were begun which were intended to provide the formula for economic mobilization. There were sev-eral revisions, but in 1940, a plan was on the books which was sup-posed to be triggered by a mythical M-Day. This plan, as such, was never used.
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Convoy System: 1940-1945. After the fall of France on 17 July 1940, only Britain and her Commonwealth allies were left to challenge the Axis (Germany and Italy). With the German occupation of Western Europe, Britain was completely dependent upon supplies and resources shipped from North America.