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      • Some of these cells develop into capillaries; others change their shape to become osteoblasts, committed bone precursor cells (Figure 14.11A). The osteoblasts secrete a collagen-proteoglycan matrix that is able to bind calcium salts. Through this binding, the prebone (osteoid) matrix becomes calcified.
  1. Conversely, osteoblasts, another type of bone cell, deposit calcium and phosphate into bone tissue when blood calcium levels are high, reducing the amount of calcium circulating in the bloodstream.

  2. The osteoblasts secrete a collagen-proteoglycan matrix that is able to bind calcium salts. Through this binding, the prebone (osteoid) matrix becomes calcified. In most cases, osteoblasts are separated from the region of calcification by a layer of the osteoid matrix they secrete.

    • Scott F Gilbert
    • 2000
    • 2000
  3. Oct 30, 2023 · Deep layer of new bone forming on the fragmented bone. Concurrently, the bone collars on either ends of the fragments fuse and form a single collar referred to as an external callus. The cartilage matrix near the deep layer of the external collar becomes calcified.

    • Julie Doll
    • Content Manager
    • how do bone precursor cells become calcified free1
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    • how do bone precursor cells become calcified free4
  4. The osteoblasts secrete osteoid, uncalcified matrix consisting of collagen precursors and other organic proteins, which calcifies (hardens) within a few days as mineral salts are deposited on it, thereby entrapping the osteoblasts within. Once entrapped, the osteoblasts become osteocytes (Figure 6.4.1 b).

    • Lindsay M. Biga, Sierra Dawson, Amy Harwell, Robin Hopkins, Joel Kaufmann, Mike LeMaster, Philip Mat...
    • 2019
  5. Jul 14, 2023 · Meanwhile, mesenchymal cells aggregate around the developing calcified bone matrix, forming the periosteuman outer layer surrounding the bone . The periosteum contributes to bone growth by generating additional osteoblasts and producing osteoid matrix, positioned adjacent to the bone’s spicules.

  6. Bone is composed of various types of cells and collagenous extracellular organic matrix, which is predominantly type I collagen (85–95%) called osteoid that becomes mineralised by the deposition of calcium hydroxyapatite.

  7. May 1, 2023 · MSCs originating from the neural ectoderm can directly differentiate into osteoprogenitor cells that will become osteoblasts and form bone through intramembranous ossification (i.e., squamous bones of the calvaria and clavicle).

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