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The Constitution sets three qualifications for service in the U.S. Senate: age (at least thirty years of age); U.S. citizenship (at least nine years); and residency in the state a senator represents at time of election.
- Class II
Class II terms run from the beginning of the 117th Congress...
- Class III
Class III terms run from the beginning of the 118th Congress...
- Class I
Class II . Senators in Class II were elected to office in...
- Oath of Office
In 1789 the First Congress adopted a simple oath: "I do...
- Term Length
The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two...
- Oath-Taking
A ban on photography in the Senate Chamber has led senators...
- Class II
Senators are formally elected to standing committees by the entire membership of the Senate, but in practice each party conference is largely responsible for determining which of its members will sit on each committee.
- What’s The Story?
- How Is The Senate Majority Leader Chosen?
- What Does The Senate Majority Leader do?
The Senate majority leaderand speaker of the House are the two most significant lawmakers in Congress because they control the agenda on the floors of their respective chambers in the vast majority...While the Constitution specifically establishes the role of the speaker and tasks the full House with voting to elect them, the origins of and selection process for the Senate majority is quite dif...Before a new Congress convenes, members of the Democratic and Republican conferences meet and vote to elect a leader to represent their parties on the Senate floor as majority and minority leaders....In cases where the Senate is evenly divided, the majority leader is determined by the party of the sitting vice president, who has the ability to cast a tie-breaking vote on the Senate floor in fav...For example, the last 50-50 Senate split occurred during the 107th Congress (2001-2003), which began in the closing weeks of President Bill Clinton’s administration. Because Vice President Al Gore...A similar dynamic will play out in the current 117th Congress with Sen. Mitch McConnell (R-KY) set to transfer the title of majority leader to Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-NY). Senators-elect Jon Ossoff (...The Senate majority leader schedules bills and nominations for consideration on the floor following coordination with the leadership of the chamber’s committees.They work with the minority leader to craft unanimous consent agreements to speed the consideration of floor business, and when those efforts are unsuccessful, file cloture motionsto limit further...The majority leader has the right to be recognized first by the presiding officer, which allows them to offer motions or amendments prior to other senators.If the majority leader wants the Senate to consider a bill without votes on amendments offered by senators, they use their right of first recognition to go through a process known as “filling the a...Listed below are the current leadership and officers for the 118th Congress. Also available on Senate.gov are historical essays on and lists of Senate leadership and Senate officers.
Mar 18, 2021 · The Senate determines whether to confirm a nomination. For most nominations, much of this process occurs at the committee level. The confirmed nominee is given a commission and sworn into office, after which he or she has full authority to carry out the duties of the office.
The Senate must first agree to consider a piece of legislation by voting on a motion to proceed, which requires 60 votes. The Senate majority leader attempts to get all senators to agree by unanimous consent to take up the bill he wishes to have debated.
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Aug 15, 2024 · Learn about the requirements to be a senator, along with steps you can take to pursue this position and FAQs about serving in the U.S. Senate.
