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  1. Jan 24, 2024 · Step Over (F8): Executes the current line of code and stops at the next line, skipping function calls. Step Out (Shift + F8): Completes the execution of the current function and stops at the calling function. Stepping through code options. Debuggers in IDEs allow you to execute your code step by step.

  2. Jan 13, 2024 · Mastering debugging commands is crucial for an efficient debugging experience. Here's a quick reference guide: c or continue: Proceed with execution until the next breakpoint. n or next: Advance execution to the next line within the current function. s or step: Execute the current line and pause at the first possible occasion, such as entering ...

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  3. You can also break into the debugger, without modifying the source and using pdb.set_trace() or breakpoint(), by running Python directly from the command-line and passing the option -m pdb. If your application accepts command-line arguments, pass them as you normally would after the filename. For example: Shell.

    • What Is The Importance of Debugging in Coding?
    • How to Perform Debugging For Coding Issues
    • Tips and Tricks to Debug The Code
    • Challenges in Debugging DSA and Competitive Coding Problems

    Debugging is important along with coding as it ensures that any error or bug is identified before submitting the code and is resolved so that the code runs smoothly without producing any error and provides the correct and expected output. 1. Identifying and fixing the errors: DSA and competitive coding problems require implementing complex logic an...

    1.Review the code:

    To debug the code, you should begin by going through the code line by line and try to identify the errors or issues with logic. While reviewing the code line by line, you should check if the syntax is written according to the rules of the programming language, the algorithmic logic used in the code to solve the particular problem, and the data structures used in the code. Example: Given an array of integers, the idea is to find the maximum element of an array. Approach: The simplest approach...

    2. Test with sample inputs:

    Before starting to code, make sure that you understand the problem clearly. Construct an algorithm to solve the problem and then start to code. Online coding sites give sample test cases for you to understand the problem better. Test your code for given sample test cases and make some sample edge case input test cases and check for the produced output and expected output. If the outputs do not match, that means there might be some logical error and then you can proceed to rectify your algorit...

    3. Dry run the code:

    Dry run is a technique used by programmers to visualize the execution of a code on paper and understand the logic of the code without actually running it on the computer. Identify the test case/edge case for which the code fails. Use the values of sample input for which the code fails and try to write the execution of the code on paper and update the values of variables for each iteration according to the conditions in the code and you can identify where the code is given unexpected output an...

    1.Print debug statements:

    Inserting print statements in our code can help us understand the behavior of the code and identify the problem. We can try printing the statements that can help us to track the flow of the code and printing values of variables or the value of the result at each iteration in the loop, or other variables that can help us track the execution of our code.

    2. Use Online IDE debugger:

    A debugger allows us to step through your code and check the value of the variables at each step. It can help us identify the problem, find the cause of the error, and fix it.

    1. Lack of clarity of problem specification:

    Generally, DSA and competitive problems are given in complex problem statements that might not be clear and is challenging to understand the problem clearly and verify the correctness of the code.

    2. Limited visibility of internal implementation of Data Structures:

    Problem-solving involves the use of different data structures such as arrays, Linked Lists, Trees, Graphs, and many more. Debugging the code that uses several complex data structures can be challenging as the internal implementation of these data structures is not visible at runtime.

    3. Complex algorithmic logic:

    DSA and competitive programming problems can be very complex and the programmer needs to build complex algorithms and logic to solve the problem it can be challenging to trace the flow of the code as it may involve multiple steps and conditions that need to be verified carefully.

  4. Sep 27, 2022 · How to Get Started with pdb. There are two ways to invoke pdb: 1. Call pdb externally. To call pdb when on a terminal you can call it while executing your .py file. python -m pdb <test-file-name>.py. If you use poetry and pytest you can call pdb using --pdb flag in the end.

  5. Feb 8, 2011 · Hit F5 to start debugging and select Python File. It will stop at the breakpoint and you can do your usual debugging stuff like inspecting the values of variables, either at the tab VARIABLES (usually on the left) or by clicking on Debug Console (usually at the bottom next to your Terminal):

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  7. Jan 13, 2024 · Use the Python Debugger: Print statements are a beginner debugging method, but for more advanced programmers, using the Python debugger will allow for a better trace of the program execution. The debugger allows you to run the code line by line to see where exactly a problem occurs.

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