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Mar 27, 2024 · Treatment for type 1 diabetes involves insulin injections or the use of an insulin pump, frequent blood sugar checks, and carbohydrate counting. For some people with type 1 diabetes, pancreas transplant or islet cell transplant may be an option. Treatment of type 2 diabetes mostly involves lifestyle changes, monitoring of your blood sugar ...
- Food. Healthy eating is a cornerstone of healthy living — with or without diabetes. But if you have diabetes, you need to know how foods affect your blood sugar levels.
- Exercise. Physical activity is another important part of your diabetes management plan. When you exercise, your muscles use sugar (glucose) for energy. Regular physical activity also helps your body use insulin more efficiently.
- Medication. Insulin and other diabetes medications are designed to lower your blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone aren't sufficient for managing diabetes.
- Illness. When you're sick, your body produces stress-related hormones that help your body fight the illness, but they also can raise your blood sugar level.
Mar 14, 2023 · Metformin (Fortamet, Glumetza, others) is generally the first medicine prescribed for type 2 diabetes. It works mainly by lowering glucose production in the liver and improving the body's sensitivity to insulin so it uses insulin more effectively. Some people experience B-12 deficiency and may need to take supplements.
Mar 1, 2018 · EFFECTS OF DIABETES AND AGING. Life-limiting complications — Having diabetes can result in nerve damage and persistent pain, vision loss, kidney dysfunction, memory changes, urinary incontinence or slow-healing wounds. Premature death — The likelihood of premature death increases due to co-existing conditions, such as heart disease, high ...
Jan 2, 2023 · diagnosed as diabetics — but certainly higher than normal. We know that people with a diagnosis of pre-diabetes have a much higher risk of becoming a diabetic down the road. Fortunately, there are many interventions that can help prevent that progression. Study after study has shown that if you have pre-diabetes, the most helpful ...
Aug 8, 2023 · If you have diabetes, you might encounter the effects of complications as you move into the latter part of your life. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 50 percent of adults age 65 and older have prediabetes and 25 percent have diabetes. If you have diabetes, no matter what type, it means you have too much glucose in ...
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Feb 12, 2024 · Getting diagnosed begins with one of three tests. In most cases, your doctor will want to repeat a test that is high in order to confirm the diagnosis: A fasting glucose test is a test of your ...
