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May 24, 2023 · For some people, satisfying a food craving is part of their routine. They enter the afternoon slump and are conditioned to grab that muffin to feel better. However, you can break that cycle by substituting the food craving with a healthy activity. Of course, though, if you are truly hungry, then you may need to grab a snack as well.
- Jillian Kubala, MS, RD
- Eat enough calories. It’s important to fuel your body properly to keep it healthy and functioning at its best. Without enough calories and nutrients, it’s natural that your body signals you to eat, which can cause strong cravings for certain foods.
- Avoid restrictive diets. Picture kicking off a new diet, feeling ready to change your eating patterns and reach new health goals. Unfortunately, just hours or days later, you get stronger and stronger cravings for all the foods you cannot eat.
- Don’t let yourself get ravenously hungry. Although hunger is a natural body cue that shouldn’t be feared, letting yourself get too hungry might increase the risk of strong food cravings.
- Eat filling, nutrient-dense foods. A simple way to keep cravings in check, feel fuller for longer, and stabilize your blood sugar levels is to enjoy foods that promote feelings of fullness.
- Start an emotion diary. The more you understand your habits, the better. Eating in response to emotion can happen automatically. The more you understand how you feel when you do certain things, the better your chance at changing things.
- Find other ways to cope. Once you have more information about the emotions, situations, or thoughts that can trigger eating, you can start to make changes.
- Move your body. Moving your body can be a powerful way to manage stress and anxiety. Activity helps to reduce levels of stress hormones in your body. It also releases endorphins to give your mood a boost.
- Try mindfulness. Mindfulness has many benefits for mental health. It’s shown to be a powerful way to manage anxiety and depression. It has also been shown to reduce stress eating.
- Drink enough water. Studies show that around 37% of people confuse thirst for hunger, often because the same part of the brain interprets both signals.
- Eat more protein. You may associate a high-protein diet with people looking to build muscle or gain weight. However, protein is an essential nutrient for making up virtually every tissue within the body, from skin and nails to muscles and bones, and also plays a significant role in regulating appetite.
- Eat wholesome foods. If you’ve ever had cravings after consuming fruit juice or sugary carbonated beverages or eating cookies, processed meats, and fast food, this may be because these foods contain empty calories.
- Drink some coffee. Coffee is loved for its energy-boosting properties, but did you know that it also works as an appetite suppressant? This is because it contains caffeine, a natural stimulant with thermogenic effects that may temporarily increase your metabolism and decrease your appetite.
The fact is, the actual substance of most comfort food is cheap, stodgy, non-nutritious ingredients that can make us sick and may actually be toxic—which is why it’s called junk food. For example, science has shown that eating deep fried chips or a high-fat cake or ice cream in just one sitting will cause damage to the arteries in the form of endothelium dysfunction.
Learning how to stop junk food cravings might be best done by allowing yourself to eat that food with mindfulness, intention, and moderation. While eating a nutrient-dense diet filled with fruits, vegetables, whole grains, healthy fats, and quality protein promotes a healthy weight and overall health, there’s still room for treats and other foods in moderation.
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