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- A shape or an object has symmetry if it can be divided into two identical pieces. In a symmetrical shape, one-half is the mirror image of the other half. The imaginary axis or line along which the figure can be folded to obtain the symmetrical halves is called the line of symmetry.
www.cuemath.com/geometry/symmetry/
Symmetry is a property of an object that allows us to divide it into two identical halves, which are mirror images of each other. Learn about lines of symmetry & more.
The symmetry of shapes can be identified whether it is a line of symmetry, reflection or rotational based on the appearance of the shape. The shapes can be regular or irregular. Based on their regularity, the shapes can have symmetry in different ways.
- 3 min
When an imaginary line is drawn through a shape to make one side of the line a true reflection of the other (and vice versa), the shape is known as symmetrical. Examples of objects in the real world that are symmetrical include snowflakes, the feathers of peacocks, and the wings of butterflies.
A shape or an object has symmetry if it can be divided into two identical pieces. In a symmetrical shape, one-half is the mirror image of the other half. The imaginary axis or line along which the figure can be folded to obtain the symmetrical halves is called the line of symmetry.
A line of symmetry is the line that divides a shape or an object into two equal and symmetrical parts. We also call this line the axis of symmetry or mirror line because it divides the figure symmetrically, and the divided parts look like mirror reflections of each other.
Here you will learn about lines of symmetry, including symmetry properties within polygons, angle properties, and symmetry of different line graphs. Students first learn about line symmetry in grade 4 with their work with 2D shapes in geometry.
How do you know if a shape is symmetrical? A 2D shape is symmetrical if a line can be drawn through it and either side is a reflection of the other. You would call this the line of symmetry .