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  1. Map & Compass 101 – Orienting Your Map. Step by Step 1 – 2 - 3. – set your map on the ground; turn your declination adjusted compass dial so due North is at the index pointer. – place your compass on the map with the Edge of the baseplate parallel to the North South meridians on the map.

  2. 1. Orient the map using the compass. 2. Identify two or three known distant locations on the ground and mark them on the map. 3. Measure the magnetic azimuth to one of the known positions from your location using a compass. 4. Convert the magnetic azimuth to a grid azimuth. 5. Convert the grid azimuth to a back azimuth.

  3. The best way to learn LAND NAVIGATION is to get "dirt time", that is, get out there with a map and compass! Navigation is not about finding yourself after you are lost (although that’s what happens sometimes); it’s about keeping track of your position as you move away from a known point. As you move you have to remain

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  4. The Basics of Map & Compass. The ability to navigate with a handheld compass and a topographic map is a hallmark outdoor skill. It will enable the wilderness explorer to not only stay found but locate water sources, road junctions, and the best routes through challenging terrain.

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    • Adjusting Your Compass For Declination
    • Orienting Your Map to True North
    • Taking A Bearing from A Map
    • Transferring A Bearing Taken from Your Compass to Your Map
    • Figuring Out Your Location on A Map Using Point, Line, and Area Position

    Remember declination from Part I?Now that we’re putting compass to map, we need to adjust for it so that we can accurately orient and navigate. Before we do that, let’s dig a bit deeper into declination. It will make it easier to understand why we adjust for declination in the first place. As mentioned in Part I, true north and magnetic north aren’...

    With our compass adjusted for local declination, we’re now ready to start orienting ourselves. The first step of orienting with our map and compass is to make sure north on the map lines up with north in our terrain. Remember, maps are drafted with north at the top. If you’re facing south, but are holding the map right side up, everything on your m...

    Let’s say you’re planning a short hike from one point to another. You can’t see the end point in your terrain, so you can’t shoot a bearing on it. You can, however, see the two points on your map. Well, we can use our compass as a protractor to take a bearing from our map. With that bearing, we can use our compass to start traveling in the directio...

    1. Take a bearing to a visible landmark using your compass. 2. Identify where you are on the map and place the compass edge over this location. 3. Using your location as a pivot, rotate the compass until north on the bezel is pointing to the top of the map and the compass housing orienting lines are parallel with the map’s vertical grid lines. The ...

    Let’s say you’re out hiking. You’ve got your trusty compass and a map of the area, but you don’t know exactly where you are in relation to the map. With a little bit of compass work, you can figure this out. Point position. When you doknow exactly where you are in relation to your map, you have your “point position.” When we know our point position...

  5. Before you can do that, though, you have to have your map oriented correctly. Once you've set your declination, map orientation is simple: Place your compass on the map with the direction of travel arrow pointing toward the top of the map.

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  7. Jun 5, 2024 · Place your map on a horizontal surface and then place the compass on the map so that the orienting arrow points to true north on the map. Then, slide your compass around so that its edge passes through the landmark on the map, while the orienting arrow continues to point north.

    • 12 min
    • 1.6M
    • Josh Goldbach
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