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Introduce the Rules. Like with many other vowel teams, there are some loose rules to follow. If you hear the long o sound at the beginning or in the middle of a word, it is typically the -oa spelling. Ow is the most common long o vowel team when you hear /o/ at the end of a word. There are a few exceptions like flown and bowl where ow comes in ...
- Long O Pattern: “Magic E Words” (o_e) Just as you have seen before with previous long vowels, Long O also uses the Magic E words pattern. Start by having them identify words with Magic E when teaching them about the Long O sound.
- Long O Pattern: oa. This is another common long vowel rule that can help your child read Long O. The “oa” pattern can come at the beginning or in the middle of the word.
- Long O Pattern: ow. The “ow” pattern is a harder pattern to learn compared to those that came before it. This is because the “ow” pattern is often not a Long O but is instead an /aʊ/ (the ow in cow).
- Long O Pattern: O (Open Syllable) As seen in previous long vowel lessons, the Open Syllable rule also applies to the letter “O.” When a vowel is at the end of a syllable, it makes a long vowel sound and not the usual short vowel sound.
Sep 2, 2022 · There are 5 ways to spell Long O: o like n o. o-e like h o m e. oa like b oa t. ow like b ow. oe like t oe. The long vowel O sound can be heard at the beginning (o pen), middle (p o ny), or end of a word (n o). Long O sound can be spelled with a silent e (VCe pattern), a vowel team, in an open syllable, or in a closed syllable exception.
OUGH which comes at the end of the word is the least common spelling for /ō/. It is only found in four words! d ough. thor ough. th ough. bor ough. Even though there are multiple ways to spell /ō/ it is important to consider the most common spellings and where the sound is occurring in the word in order to help determine which spelling to use.
The long O vowel sound is that of the letter O “saying its name” – “ohhhh.” The vowel sound is stretched into a long O sound when O sits in the middle of a word. For example, words like “go,” “no,” and “alone.” The letter O represents the long O sound. It’s helpful for children to practice identifying the long O vowel sound.
Nov 5, 2024 · Obviously, an o_e word creates the same resulting long vowel sound, but it only pertains to words with an o in the middle of the word. Therefore, the silent “e” words are a much broader category that includes various vowels, while “o_e” words specifically focus on the “o” vowel sound followed by a silent “e.” For example:
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Diphthong is derived from the Greek word diphthongos, which means "having two sounds." Diphthongs are therefore sounds that are made up of two separate vowel sounds. The mouth makes two different formations when pronouncing the sound. There are 4 main diphthongs that we teach primary students: oy. oi. ou. ow.
