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  1. Protons are positively charged, while neutrons have no charge. The nucleus is positively charged since it is made up exclusively of protons and neutrons. Electrons spin around a positively charged nucleus, and their negative charges balance out the nucleus' charge, making the atom stable.

  2. Apr 1, 2018 · The nucleus of an atom is constituted only by nucleons that can be protons or neutrons, in a number that is reported by the periodic table. Now, the charge of protons is always positive, the neutrons have no net charge (charge zero) then the total resulting charge of nucleus is positive, due only to the protons contribute.

  3. Jul 18, 2022 · Protons are a type of subatomic particle with a positive charge. Protons are bound together in an atom's nucleus as a result of the strong nuclear force. Neutrons are a type of subatomic particle with no charge (they are neutral). Like protons, neutrons are bound into the atom's nucleus as a result of the strong nuclear force.

  4. Protons are the carriers of positive electric charge in the nucleus; the proton charge is exactly the same as the electron charge, but of opposite sign. This means that in any [electrically neutral] atom, the number of protons in the nucleus (often referred to as the nuclear charge) is balanced by the same number of electrons outside the nucleus.

  5. The nucleus carries a positive charge; protons are positively charged, and neutrons don't carry a charge. The electrons, which carry a negative charge, move around the nucleus in clouds (or shells). The negative electrons are attracted to the positive nucleus by an electrical force. This attraction is what keeps the electrons orbiting the nucleus.

  6. Jan 15, 2023 · It is, rather, the number of protons in the nucleus, which we call the atomic number and denote by the symbol Z. Each proton carries an electric charge of +1, so the atomic number also specifies the electric charge of the nucleus. In the neutral atom, the Z protons within the nucleus are balanced by Z electrons outside it.

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  8. Feb 2, 2023 · The nucleus (plural, nuclei) is defined as the dense, central part of an atom, consisting of two subatomic particles, namely protons and neutrons. A nucleus accounts for more than 99.9% of an atom’s mass but is 100,000 times smaller than it in size. They are thus the densest part of an atom. The word ‘nucleus’ means ‘kernel of a nut’.

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