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  1. Jun 13, 2022 · A microchip inside the thermometer measures the resistance and converts it into a measurement of temperature. Photo: Electrical resistance thermometer from 1912: This example of a bridge-type resistance thermometer was built by Leeds and Northrup and used for temperature measurements at the US National Bureau of Standards (now NIST) in the early 20th century.

  2. Mar 29, 2018 · When a thermometer is exposed to the atmosphere, the surrounding air's temperature will permeate it, eventually balancing the thermometer's temperature with its own—a process whose fancy scientific name is "thermodynamic equilibrium." If the thermometer and it's inside liquid must warm to reach this equilibrium, the liquid (which will take up more space when warmed) will rise because it is ...

  3. Therefore, a standard thermometer is required. Metrologists (experts in the science of measurement) have chosen the constant-volume gas thermometer for this purpose. A vessel of constant volume filled with gas is subjected to temperature changes, and the measured temperature is proportional to the change in pressure.

  4. It is measured using a device called a thermometer. There are several types of thermometers, each of which works differently, but they all measure temperature by looking at how certain materials change under different conditions. The most common type of thermometer is the mercury thermometer. It works on the principle that liquids expand when ...

  5. A thermometer is a device that measures temperature or a temperature gradient (the degree of hotness or coldness of an object). It consists of two parts: a means to measure temperature (e.g., mercury) and a means to convert that temperature into a readable output. There are several types of thermometers, each working on a different principle: 1.

  6. It is the basis of the design and operation of thermometers. As the temperature of the liquid in a thermometer increases, its volume increases. The liquid is enclosed in a tall, narrow glass (or plastic) column with a constant cross-sectional area. The increase in volume is thus due to a change in height of the liquid within the column.

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  8. It is now common to measure temperature with electronics. The most common sensor is a thermoresistor (or thermistor). This device changes its resistance with changes in temperature. A computer or other circuit measures the resistance and converts it to a temperature, either to display it or to make decisions about turning something on or off.

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