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  1. Mar 3, 2021 · A visual guide and discussion on the major components of a fire alarm system.

    • How Does Residential Fire Protection Work?
    • A Guide to Residential Fire Alarm Devices
    • Discover More About Monitored Residential Fire Protection

    Many people are familiar with the battery operated, stand alone, smoke detectors that you buy from the store in bulk. The majority of people know how these work; you mount them on the ceiling and they beep when smoke is detected. However, not as many people understand 24/7 monitored fire protection, so let’s take a look at how exactly the sequence ...

    Smoke Detectors

    The first type of fire alarm device that every home MUST have is a smoke detector. Smoke detectors typically use ionization sensing technology. When the smoke in an area reaches a certain threshold, the detector senses the smoke and activates.

    As you consider all the ways to protect your home more fully, we strongly recommend you invest in fire protection. Whether or not you decide to choose Security Alarm as your provider is not our main concern. We hope for every single home in Central and Southern Illinois to be protected by monitored fire protection regardless of who their security p...

    • Fire Alarm Control Panel. The fire alarm control panel, commonly abbreviated as FACU, is the system’s “brain.” It receives messages from the initiating devices, also known as inputs, and performs the following functions.
    • Initiation Devices. Initiation devices initiate alarms, and, just like alarm panels, they can be either addressable or non-addressable. Some initiation devices, like water flow switches, are traditionally non-addressable, but connect with addressable modules.
    • Pull Stations. A pull station is probably the fire alarm system component you’re most familiar with. It’s a manually operated device that initiates an alarm signal when someone pulls its handle.
    • Smoke Detectors. A smoke detector is a device that initiates an alarm signal when it senses smoke. There are two classifications of these devices, depending on the type of sensor they use to detect smoke particles.
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    • Fire Detection. Most of us are familiar with smoke and heat detectors because these devices are installed in our homes. Detecting a fire is typically accomplished by installing smoke and/or heat detectors, manual pull stations and automatic sprinkler system water flow switches.
    • Occupant Notification. When it comes to warning building occupants of a fire, you need both audible and visible alarms. Audible alarms include horns (the appliance that produces that loud and very annoying sound) or speakers that play a pre-recorded message and/or allow emergency responders to provide spoken instructions to the occupants.
    • Control Functions. There are many different types of control functions that the components of a basic fire alarm system perform. The activation of a duct mounted smoke detector will shut down the heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment to prevent the migration of smoke to non-affected areas of the building.
    • Fire Department Notification. The codes require that fire alarm signals be automatically transmitted directly to the local fire department, or to a central station monitoring service, notifying the fire department of the emergency.
  2. Aug 7, 2020 · The fire alarm panel is connected to the system’s initiating devices through either 2- or 4-wire circuits. This circuitry allows the control panel to monitor the state of its initiating devices, usually by zones, identifying whether the devices are in normal or alarm mode. The control panel shows these readings on its display panel.

  3. May 9, 2015 · Automatic fire alarm systems often play a major role in loss prevention during a fire emergency. These systems can be just as complicated as they are important. Below is a high-level overview of the components of an automatic fire alarm system. The basic purpose of an automatic fire alarm system is to detect a fire in its early stages, notify ...

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  5. Koorsen Fire & Security explains the four key functions of a fire alarm system: “In the simplest terms, the role of a fire alarm system is to detect fires and alert both building occupants and emergency personnel from a centrally monitored and controlled location. These systems also self-monitor, identifying where within the building (s ...

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