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      • If you're suddenly thrust into a stressful, anxiety-provoking situation, your heart may speed up and your blood pressure may rise. But if you have heart disease, emotional stress may also hinder blood flow to parts of your heart.
      www.health.harvard.edu/heart-health/under-pressure-how-stress-may-affect-your-heart
  1. May 7, 2024 · Acute stress causes an increase in heart rate, stronger heart muscle contractions, dilation of the heart, and redirection of blood to large muscles. In contrast, chronic stress induces sustained activation of the sympathetic nervous system and HPA axis, leading to elevated levels of stress hormones such as cortisol and epinephrine. [13]

    • Brianna Chu, Komal Marwaha, Terrence Sanvictores, Derek Ayers
    • 2024/05/07
    • 2019
  2. Stress can stimulate the autonomic sympathetic nervous system to increase vasoconstriction, which can mediate an increase in blood pressure, an increase in blood lipids, disorders in blood clotting, vascular changes, atherogenesis; all, of which, can cause cardiac arrhythmias and subsequent myocardial infarction (Rozanski et al., 1999 ...

  3. Dec 1, 2013 · The link between ongoing, everyday stress and heart disease may result from stress-related behaviors—such as eating an unhealthy diet, smoking, and drinking. Severe, trauma-related stress can lead to a condition called “broken heart syndrome.”

    • hhp_info@health.harvard.edu
  4. Oct 17, 2020 · Stress constitutes a state of threatened homeostasis triggered by intrinsic or extrinsic adverse forces (stressors) and is counteracted by an intricate repertoire of physiologic and behavioral responses aiming to maintain/reestablish the optimal body equilibrium (eustasis).

    • Constantine Tsigos, Ioannis Kyrou, Eva Kassi, George P. Chrousos
    • 2020/10/17
    • 2016
    • Chronic Activation of This Survival Mechanism Impairs Health
    • Sounding The Alarm
    • Techniques to Counter Chronic Stress

    A stressful situation — whether something environmental, such as a looming work deadline, or psychological, such as persistent worry about losing a job — can trigger a cascade of stress hormones that produce well-orchestrated physiological changes. A stressful incident can make the heart pound and breathing quicken. Muscles tense and beads of sweat...

    The stress response begins in the brain (see illustration). When someone confronts an oncoming car or other danger, the eyes or ears (or both) send the information to the amygdala, an area of the brain that contributes to emotional processing. The amygdala interprets the images and sounds. When it perceives danger, it instantly sends a distress sig...

    Many people are unable to find a way to put the brakes on stress. Chronic low-level stress keeps the HPA axis activated, much like a motor that is idling too high for too long. After a while, this has an effect on the body that contributes to the health problems associated with chronic stress. Persistent epinephrine surges can damage blood vessels ...

    • hhp_info@health.harvard.edu
  5. In cardiology, complaints of stress take on special prominence because the links between brain and heart are so obvious. “Obvious” they may be, but are they clinically important? This report reviews the literature on this vast topic.

  6. May 2, 2024 · Physiological responses to stress are emerging as key pathways for the risk of cardiovascular disease, especially haemodynamic, vascular and immune perturbations triggered by stress....

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