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      • The number of students in special education in the United States has doubled over the past four decades, creating a rising share of public school kids who need special education services.
      www.edweek.org/teaching-learning/the-number-of-students-in-special-education-has-doubled-in-the-past-45-years/2023/07
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  2. Jul 31, 2023 · Thirty eight states saw increases in the number of students with special education needs over the last two decades, according to the Pew report. The biggest increase was in Utah, where...

    • Definition of Special Education
    • What Is An IEP?
    • How Many Students Are in Special Education?
    • Has The Number of Students Served in Special Education increased?
    • Special Education Statistics by Race
    • Are Schools Overidentifying Minority Students with Disabilities?
    • What Are The Demographics of Special Education Teachers?
    • Inclusion Statistics
    • Learning Disabilities Statistics
    • Autism Statistics

    Special education encompasses the programs which serve students with mental, physical, emotional, and behavioral disabilities. The major law governing special education is the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, which guarantees a “free appropriate public education” to children with disabilities and mandates that, to the “maximum e...

    An Individualized Education Program, or IEP, is a program tailored to meet the individual needs of students with disabilities. The program is written in collaboration with a child’s school district, their parent or guardian, and sometimes, the student. The document outlines the special educational needs based on the student’s identified disability....

    In the U.S. overall, 15.2 percent of all studentswere special education students (ages 3-21) in 2022-23. The percentage varied by state from 11.7 percent in Hawaii to 21.1 percent in Pennsylvania.

    Yes. In the past decade, the number of students with disabilities has grown from 6.4 million, or 12.9 percent of all students in 2012-13, to almost 7.5 million, or 15.2 percent in 2022-23.

    While overall, 15.2 percent of public school students were served by IDEA in 2022-23, that number varies by race and ethnicity.

    Federal law requires that states monitor their districts for overidentifying students with disabilities. Several studies have found that minority students are actually being underidentified for disabilities. But some newer studies are uncovering more nuanced findings, suggesting that minority students are overidentified in some contexts and underid...

    Although research has shown that students often do better in school when they have a teacher of the same race, just over 81.8 percent of special education high school teachers in public schools are white, higher than the teaching population as a whole, according to the most recent data available. But under half of all students receiving special edu...

    A majority of special education students—67 percent of those ages 6-21 and 5-year-olds in kindergarten—spend 80 percent or more of their time in classes with students without disabilities, according to 2022 data. That number has more than doubled in recent decades. In 1989, only 31.7 percent of students ages 6-21 spent 80 percent or more of their t...

    The specific learning disabilities category is the most common one covered under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act—in 2022-23, 32 percent of students with disabilities had specific learning disabilities. That’s 4.9 percent of all students.

    13 percent of students with disabilities (or 2 percent of all students) have been diagnosed with autism alone, according to 2022-23data.

    • mriser-kositsky@educationweek.org
    • Librarian And Data Specialist
  3. The evolution of special education has been marked by significant milestones that have improved educational access for students with disabilities. According to U.S. Department of Education, key legislation such as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) has played a pivotal role.

  4. Feb 7, 2017 · Special education evolved into inclusion in the decades since the integration of special needs kids into regular schools. Models have come and gone, and the definition of inclusion has seen...

  5. Sep 27, 2012 · The special education process ensures that children with disabilities have a better chance to succeed and achieve their educational goals. Before crucial legislation became law, few children with disabilities received an adequate education.

  6. Apr 6, 2020 · But, four decades on from the Baroness' report, an extensive set of papers has been published in Frontiers in Education: Special Educational Needs by a group of academics, about how SEN, now SEND, has evolved from 1980 to 2020.

  7. May 6, 2020 · Nearly all students in special education spent some of their day in regular education classrooms; most spent at least 80% of their day there. But the number of students spending at least 60% of their day in special education classrooms increased over the decade.