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Jul 26, 2022 · The sun's counterclockwise rotation and the counterclockwise rotation of the entire solar system (except two planets) is a result of its formation around 4.5 billion years ago.
At the equator, the solar rotation period is 24.47 days. This is called the sidereal rotation period, and should not be confused with the synodic rotation period of 26.24 days, which is the time for a fixed feature on the Sun to rotate to the same apparent position as viewed from Earth (the Earth's orbital rotation is in the same direction as ...
The core is the hottest part of the Sun. Nuclear reactions here – where hydrogen is fused to form helium – power the Sun’s heat and light. Temperatures top 27 million °F (15 million °C) and it’s about 86,000 miles (138,000 kilometers) thick. The density of the Sun’s core is about 150 grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³).
Orbit and rotation. The Sun orbits the centre of our galaxy, the Milky Way. It takes the Sun about 250 million years to complete one full orbit. Like the planets, it also rotates on its own axis. It takes a little over 25 days for the Sun to complete a full rotation.
1 day ago · Solar maximum refers to the highest rate of solar activity during the sun's approximately 11-year solar cycle. ... maxima can be as short as 9 years or as long as 13 years. ... Full-size mock ...
The chromosphere is a thin layer on top of the photosphere at a temperature of about 10 000 K. The corona, together with the chromosphere, forms the Sun's atmosphere. This region is at a temperature of about 2 million K. A group of sunspots (or sunpot complex, called Active Region 1967, that is 180 000 km across (larger than the Jupiter planet).
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Jun 3, 2016 · The sun is 93 million miles (149.6 million km) away from Earth. That giant flaming star in the sky does rotate, but moves at a much slower pace than the Earth. It takes 24 hours for the Earth to ...