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  1. The Asylums List. In 1914 there were over one hundred thousand patients within over one hundred mental institutions around the United Kingdom, the majority of these institutions were built since the passing of the 1845 Act. With the passing of the care in the community act in the 1980’s, many of these institutions have since closed; only a ...

  2. Apr 1, 2020 · Many sufferers were at large, in the rhetoric of late-Georgian social reformers, implying they were neglected. About 150 years later, institutionalisation had reached its peak. Around 150 000 people resided in UK asylums in 1954, a rate per head of population nearly seven times greater than in 1800.

    • Robert Houston
    • 2020
  3. With the passing of the care in the community act in the 1980’s, many of these institutions have since closed; only a few of them remain open and in the use for mental health services. The original county asylums list was first compiled by Dr. Jeremy Taylor for his definitive publication Hospital And Asylum Architecture 1840-1914 then updated by both Simon Cornwell and Peter Cracknell.

    Name
    Location
    Managing County
    Original Name
    Birmingham
    Warwickshire
    First Birmingham Borough Asylum
    Belmont
    Middlesex
    Third (old) Middlesex County Asylum
    Bromsgrove
    Worcestershire
    Worcester County Asylum
    Barrow Gurney
    Gloucestershire
    Bristol City Mental Hospital
  4. Between the 1950s and today the number of beds available for psychiatric patients in Britain has declined spectacularly from 150,000 to 27,000. The asylums were supposed to be replaced by “Care ...

  5. Nov 4, 2011 · 38 Arguing for the institutional confinement of the insane, some early champions of the asylum system claimed that removal from family life was, for many lunatics, a prerequisite to recovery (Scull, ‘Historical Reflections’, 3). Historians have tended to dismiss such arguments as self-serving, but it seems very likely, as Elizabeth Bott suggests, that for some inmates the asylum served as ...

  6. sylums: the historical perspective. Asylums: the historical perspective before, during, and afterReaders thinking about mental healthcare in todays developed world probably envisage clinics and hospitals. funded by the state, providing in- and out-patient treatment. But as late as the 1750s there were just three public asylums in England and ...

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  8. Oct 30, 2009 · By the end of the 19th century, some asylums had many thousands of residents and had become more like miniature towns, complete with the appropriate utilities and recreational facilities.

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