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1. ntrs.nasa.gov › api › citationsHumans to Mars Will Cost About “Half a Trillion Dollars” and ...

   ntrs.nasa.gov › api › citations

   For a $1.1 billion development cost and a 3 year operational duration, the operations cost would be 1.1 * 3 * 0.0401 = 0.13 billion. Total Mars life support cost The estimated Mars costs are 1.12 billion dollars to develop, 0.80 to launch and 0.13 to operate, roughly 2 billion.

   • Author: Harry W. Jones

   • Publish Year: 2016

2. www.statista.com › chart › 24232Exploring The Red Planet Is A Costly Undertaking - Statista

   www.statista.com › chart › 24232

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   Feb 19, 2021 · This chart shows estimated life-cycle costs of Mars missions (inflation-adjusted). ... Average daily time spent on social media worldwide 2012-2024 ... Two years of prime mission operations are ...

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4. www.planetary.org › space-policy › cost-of-perseveranceCost of Perseverance - The Planetary Society

   www.planetary.org › space-policy › cost-of-perseverance

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   The Perseverance rover is projected to cost $2.7 billion dollars, of which $2.2 billion was for spacecraft development, $243 million for launch services, and approximately $300 million for operations and scientific analysis for its 2-year primary mission. The Ingenuity helicopter cost an additional $80 million to build and $5 million to operate during its 1-month mission.

   • Launch Services (Atlas V 541): $243 million
   • Spacecraft Development: $2.2 billion

   • Prime Mission Operations (2 years): $300 million
   • Total: $2.725 billion

5. www.bbc.com › future › articleThe astronomical cost of going to Mars – and staying there

   www.bbc.com › future › article

   Sep 28, 2016 · To understand the life that might survive deep below Mars' surface, we can look to some of the deepest, and oldest, forms of living organism on our own planet. 22 Aug 2024 Future

6. researchfdi.com › nasa-economy-cost-mars-missionNASA highlights the economic impact of the Mars mission

   researchfdi.com › nasa-economy-cost-mars-mission

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   Of those 43 states, eight have an economic impact of $1 billion or more. The agency’s Moon to Mars initiative supports more than 69,000 jobs, $14 billion in economic output, and $1.5 billion in tax revenue. The agency’s Moon to Mars programs provided about 22 percent of NASA’s economic impact, figures which are expected to double by the ...

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7. www.planetary.org › articles › cost-of-perseveranceThe Cost of Perseverance, in Context | The Planetary Society

   www.planetary.org › articles › cost-of-perseverance

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   Jul 29, 2020 · Its prime mission is set to last for at least 2 years. The project began in 2013 and its prime mission ends in 2023 (any mission extensions—while likely—are considered optional and thus additive to the life-cycle cost). The $2.7 billion project cost is the sum total of spending over these 11 years, though it is not spent evenly.

8. People also ask

   How much does a Mars mission cost?

   • Two years of prime mission operations are expected to cost a further $200 million. Despite that seemingly hefty price tag, Perseverance remains the 7th most expensive spacecraft in the history of NASA's planetary exploration program and the third most expensive Mars mission.

   Exploring The Red Planet Is A Costly Undertaking - Statista

   www.statista.com/chart/24232/life-cycle-costs-of-mars-missions/

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   How much did the Mars Exploration Rover cost?

   • The Mars Exploration Rover (MER) mission cost $1.08 billion. Of that amount, $744 million was spent on spacecraft development and launch; $335.8 million was spent on 15 years of mission operations. MER accounted for 0.0017% of all spending by the United States during the 20-year period covering the rovers' development and operations.

   Cost of the Mars Exploration Rovers | The Planetary Society

   www.planetary.org/space-policy/cost-of-the-mars-exploration-rovers

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   How much did NASA spend on Mars?

   • NASA had produced another cost estimate of $541 billion for 34 years of lunar and Mars operations, also roughly split in half. After this, the media often reported that the costs of Bush’s plan were either $400-$500 billion, or $400-$550 billion.

   Humans to Mars Will Cost About “Half a Trillion Dollars” and Life

   ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20200000973/downloads/20200000973.pdf

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   How much does Mars life support cost?

   • Mars life support operations cost The Mars operations costs will be relatively smaller since the total mission duration is roughly 3 years, not 15 years as for ISS. The operations cost estimate is 0.0401 $B/$B-year, based on development cost and mission length.

   Humans to Mars Will Cost About “Half a Trillion Dollars” and Life

   ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20200000973/downloads/20200000973.pdf

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   How long does a Mars mission take?

   • A long stay Mars mission requires about three years, six to eight months out, eighteen or so on the surface, and six to eight months back. It is interesting that the cost factors and the three year Mars mission duration result in a cost breakdown of 73% development, 18% launch, and 9% operations.

   Humans to Mars Will Cost About “Half a Trillion Dollars” and Life

   ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20200000973/downloads/20200000973.pdf

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   How much did the Mars perseverance Rover cost?

   • The $2.7 billion project cost is the sum total of spending over these 11 years, though it is not spent evenly. The following chart shows that annual spending on the project varied dramatically. Mars Perseverance rover spending by fiscal year. Amounts after the current year are official projections.

   The Cost of Perseverance, in Context | The Planetary Society

   www.planetary.org/articles/cost-of-perseverance-in-context

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9. www.planetary.org › space-policy › cost-of-the-marsCost of the Mars Exploration Rovers | The Planetary Society

   www.planetary.org › space-policy › cost-of-the-mars

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   The Mars Exploration Rover (MER) mission cost $1.08 billion. Of that amount, $744 million was spent on spacecraft development and launch; $335.8 million was spent on 15 years of mission operations. MER accounted for 0.0017% of all spending by the United States during the 20-year period covering the rovers' development and operations.