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    • $2.1 billion

      • NASA’s next flagship Mars mission, the Mars 2020 rover, will cost $2.1 billion, more than originally estimated but also more capable, agency officials said.
      spacenews.com/mars-2020-rover-mission-to-cost-more-than-2-billion/
  1. Mars Perseverance Cost Chart. Mars Perseverance rover spending by fiscal year. Amounts after the current year are official projections. The project began formulation in 2013 and entered the implementation (build) phase in 2016. The completed rover left the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in February 2020 for launch in July.

    • THIS
    • II. Past estimates of Mars mission costs
    • III. Cost estimates based on past human missions
    • IV. Cost of life support
    • B. The cost of Mars life support
    • VI. Conclusion

    document gives some previously estimated costs for a human mission to Mars, cites the costs of earlier human missions such as Apollo and the International Space Station (ISS), and then derives an independent cost estimate using historical data. The cost of life support for the Mars mission is discussed.

    Some of the previous estimates of the cost for a human mission to Mars are cited. They are largely consistent.

    In general, the best way to estimate costs is by direct analogy with the past costs of similar missions. Most of the estimates given here were made using cost estimation methods that are based on past mission data. NASA’s human relevant human missions are the International Space Station (ISS), space shuttle, and Apollo.

    The cost of ISS life support is estimated as a guide to the cost of life support for Mars.

    The cost of the Mars life support system could easily be the same or even more than that of the ISS system The ISS life support can provide for more than the three or four US crew on ISS, so it could be easily scaled down to one half the ISS size. On the other hand, a Mars mission will require two life support systems both able to support the full ...

    The best and most realistic way to estimate project cost is by using comparisons to earlier similar projects. Professional cost estimating models use parametric cost estimating relationships, which relate cost to measurable cost drivers such as mass, number of systems produced, and technical difficulty. The estimates produced by comparison to pas...

    • Harry W. Jones
    • 2016
  2. Feb 19, 2021 · This chart shows estimated life-cycle costs of Mars missions (inflation-adjusted).

  3. Jul 29, 2020 · The $2.7 billion project cost is the sum total of spending over these 11 years, though it is not spent evenly. The following chart shows that annual spending on the project varied dramatically. Mars Perseverance rover spending by fiscal year. Amounts after the current year are official projections.

    • $243 million
    • $2.2 billion
    • $300 million
    • $2.725 billion
  4. "NASA plans to expend roughly US$2.8 billion on the Mars 2020 mission over 10 years: almost US$2.2 billion on the development of the Perseverance rover, US$80 million on the Ingenuity helicopter, US$243 million for launch services, and US$296 million for 2.5 years of mission operations.

  5. May 9, 2018 · Spoiler alert for those who do want the big ticket price: To get a US mission to Mars before 2050, the program must cost less than $220 billion, according to a significant 2014 government...

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  7. Jul 29, 2020 · Mars 2020 cost $2.4 billion to develop, and the agency has budgeted $300 million for the mission’s first Martian year — 687 Earth days — of operations. That would bring the overall cost of Mars...

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