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  1. May 9, 2018 · Spoiler alert for those who do want the big ticket price: To get a US mission to Mars before 2050, the program must cost less than $220 billion, according to a significant 2014 government study ...

  2. Oct 3, 2019 · According to Space News, the estimated cost of the first Mars mission would be roughly $120.6 billion. That's assuming that the "rough estimate" is anywhere near what it will actually cost to get there — NASA and its contractors don't exactly have a reputation for doing things on or under budget. Musk says that lower costs could be achieved ...

    • Propellant Production Costs
    • Cost to Leo
    • Cost from Leo to Mars
    • Cost of Mars Landing
    • Cost to Low Mars Orbit
    • Cost of Earth Landing

    As far as propellant for launch vehicles on Earth is concerned, oxygen, hydrogen, kerosene and methaneare all commercially available processes and are considered commodity goods for establishing the cost of transportation to Mars. The costs that were considered are in the following table:

    The main cost of transportation is for the phase from Earth surface to LEO. The overall deltaV to orbit is about 9 000 m/s, more than for any other part of the trip. For re-usability, the vehicle must be able to return to Earth surface with the minimum amount of damage, This analysis is done for unmanned vehicles. Use of unmanned vehicles greatly r...

    The same analysis that was used to show the gains of re-usability can be used for orbital transfer to Mars. Following the radical reduction in cost possible with high volume reusable launchers, the cost of moving cargo to Mars goes down significantly. The solar electric or nuclear electric thrusters are clearly the most economical solution for the ...

    Landing on Mars can be done using aerodynamic braking. This reduces fuel requirement but constrains the arrangement of the vehicle.for recoverable vehicles, without parachutes or disposable thermal shields the cost would be minimum, limiting itself to maintenance.

    Propellant production on Mars is mostly a factor of the cost of electrolysis of water. The embodied energy of Methane on Mars is about 127 MJ/kg. For an energy costof 150$ per GJ, the cost per kg of Methane would be about 19 $ per kg. The price for oxygen is included in the cost of methane and hydrogen, as it is a byproduct of the electrolysis proc...

    Landing on Earth is similar to landing on Mars and therefore has the same parameters.Aerodynamic re-entry is inevitable, except for future technologies such as space elevators or similar installations.

  3. Sep 28, 2016 · He recently co-authored a detailed review of a different scheme – Mars One – which hopes to establish a Mars colony by 2024. Largely because of the ballooning costs involved in maintaining a ...

  4. For a $1.1 billion development cost and a 3 year operational duration, the operations cost would be 1.1 * 3 * 0.0401 = 0.13 billion. Total Mars life support cost The estimated Mars costs are 1.12 billion dollars to develop, 0.80 to launch and 0.13 to operate, roughly 2 billion.

    • Harry W. Jones
    • 2016
  5. The Nine Planets has been online since 1994 and was one of the first multimedia websites that appeared on the World Wide Web. Take an interactive tour of the solar system, or browse the site to find fascinating information, facts, and data about our planets, the solar system, and beyond. Explore the Planets. Mercury. Venus. Earth. Mars. Jupiter.

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  7. The Wikipedia article on this says: The cost of sending people to Mars has been the main obstacle of any mission. Estimates of cost have ranged from $ 6 billion to $ 500 billion for various crewed programs. There are sources given in the article, but I am not sure how substantiated they are. mars.

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