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    • Image courtesy of flickr.com

      flickr.com

      • People used rock tools to make petroglyphs. The rocks were gathered from near the site. Sharp-edged chipped tools made fine lines. Blunt tools left thicker lines. Chipping or abrading a patinated surface -- called “ desert varnish ” -- exposed the lighter color beneath. Abrasion prepared a surface or filled in a shape.
      www.nps.gov/articles/000/how-were-petroglyphs-pictographs-and-inscriptions-made.htm
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  2. Aug 21, 2024 · Petroglyphs, pictographs, and inscriptions took time, planning, and teamwork to make. Look closely for clues in the qualities of the rock face itself, the techniques chosen to create rock markings, and the styles or motifs.

  3. Mar 20, 2021 · Petroglyphs are rock carvings (rock paintings are called pictographs) made by pecking directly on the rock surface using a stone chisel and a hammerstone. When the desert varnish (or patina) on the surface of the rock was chipped off, the lighter rock underneath was exposed, creating the petroglyph.

  4. Mar 7, 2021 · Petroglyphs adorn rock surfaces from Saudi Arabia to Tasmania to Portugal, and often attract archaeologists hoping to learn more about what humans were doing and thinking when creating the images thousands of years ago.

    • Spanish Ship; East County, San Diego
    • Petroglyph Beach State Historic Park; Wrangell, Alaska
    • Dighton Rock State Park; Berkley, Massachussetts
    • Sanilac Petroglyphs Historic State Park; Cass City, Michigan
    • Judaculla Rock; Cullowhee, North Carolina
    • Reef Bay Trail, U.S. Virgin Islands
    • Roche-A-Cri State Park; Friendship, Wisconsin
    • Jeffers Petroglyphs; Comfrey, Minnesota

    Somewhere in a location undisclosed by the people who discovered it, east of San Diego, a boulder carries possibly the oldest graphic representation of a recorded event in U.S. history. In 1542, Spanish explorer Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo sailed the San Salvador to today’s California, discovering what would become San Diego. The ship was the first rec...

    About 40 petroglyphs are on boulders scattered across Petroglyph Beach in Wrangell, Alaska—the highest concentration in the state’s southeast. No one knows exactly why the petroglyphs are there or what they mean, but locals believe they were carved thousands of years ago by the indigenous Tlingit, who have a strong presence on Wrangell Island. Most...

    Dighton Rock is shrouded in mystery. The 40-ton boulder (now in a small museum in the state park) sat half-submerged in the Taunton River right at Assonet Neck, where it widens to Mount Hope Bay and the ocean, until 1963. The inscription of various geometric patterns, lines and human shapesfaced the sea. Dighton Rock first entered recorded history ...

    The Sanilac Petroglyphs are the largest collectionof rock art in Michigan. They were discovered in 1881 after a massive wildfire destroyed everything in the area—including the grass and brush that was covering the sandstone rock. Local Anishinabek people carved the etchings sometime in the last 1,400 years in what is now considered a holy site, doc...

    With 1,548 carvings on one soapstone boulder, Judaculla Rock has more carvings on one rock than anywhere else in the eastern United States. It’s not known for sure what the images, carved between 500 and 1700 mean, but some local historians say the more recent ones depict a map of local resources and game. Otherwise, the local Cherokee tie the boul...

    In what is the U.S. Virgin Islands today, the Taino civilization flourished from 900 to the 1490s. The Taino left their mark at the base of the tallest waterfallin St. John's Reef Bay: petroglyphs of faces carved into blue basalt rock, in a space stretching about 20 feet, and some carvings spilling onto other rock faces nearby. The faces in the pet...

    For the most part, glaciers moving through Wisconsin during the last Ice Age flattened the landscape. However, a giant stone mound pushing 300 feet up from the otherwise level terrain remained. Since before 900, people living in the area have used the geological feature, called Roche-a-Cri Mound, to inscribe symbols, grafitti and art. Roche-a-Cri h...

    Jeffers Petroglyphs is the largest collection of rock carvings in one place in the Midwest. The site has about 8,000 petroglyphs, and they’re sacred for many of the local indigenous tribes, like the Dakota, Cheyenne, Arapaho, Iowa and Ojibwe. They’re truly ancient as well, with the earliest carvings dating back to 9,000 B.C. The most recent was car...

  5. Aug 16, 2013 · The carvings etched into limestone boulders near Pyramid Lake in western Nevada show that the early North Americans were surprisingly creative artists.

  6. Mar 25, 2021 · The rock imagery was produced by hunter-gatherer cultures of the mid-to-late Archaic periods (approximately 5000 BCE–500 BCE), semi-mobile Fremont agriculturalists (500 BCE–1200 CE), and the protohistoric Ute and Shoshone tribes (1200CE-1850CE).

  7. Aug 17, 2023 · Noting the popularity of the site, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) created the Signal Hill picnic area and trails to the “old Indian hieroglyphics” in the 1930s. The Signal Hill picnic area was the largest picnic area built by the CCC in the Tucson Mountains.

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