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- The Earth's atmosphere naturally absorbs x-rays, but by using specialist equipment, we can study objects, such as the sun, which give off vast amounts of x-rays that the naked eye can't see. This technology has completely transformed our understanding of the sun's corona, and the weird and wonderful energy flows it emits.
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X-rays have revolutionized our view of the world. They cast light on the previously invisible realm of the very small through X-ray crystallography. This technique for imaging molecular...
Jun 25, 2018 · Discovered in 1895 by William Roentgen, X-ray technology dramatically altered not only medical prevention and diagnosis, but also the way we look at our bodies and the world around us.
May 26, 2024 · With X-rays, they could see inside the body without the need for surgery, making diagnosis faster, more accurate, and less invasive. X-rays also proved invaluable in the treatment of certain diseases, such as cancer. In 1896, just a year after Röntgen‘s discovery, a Chicago doctor named Emil Grubbé used X-rays to treat a patient with breast cancer.
X-ray technology revolutionized medicine by providing a way to view interior structures of the human body without invasive or exploratory surgical procedures, giving new insights into injury and disease, and allowing for thoughtful planning before treatment.
- Airport Security
- Quality Control and Manufacturing
- Environmental Monitoring
- Energy Research
- Lithography
The first X-ray baggage inspection system for airports used detectors nearly identical to those flown in the Apollo program to measure fluorescent X-rays from the Moon. Its design took advantage of the sensitivity of the detectors that enabled the size, power requirements, and radiation exposure of the system to be reduced to limits practical for p...
Combining advanced X-ray detectors with image displays has resulted in a number of systems that can be used to inspect the quality of goods being produced or packaged on a production line. With these systems, the goods do not have to be brought to a special screening area and the production line does not have to be disrupted. The systems range from...
Sensitive X-ray detectors coupled to automated data recording systems are used to monitor radon gas and radioactive waste. Low dose X-ray systems are also used to monitor tagged marine animals in environmental studies.
Researchers studying fusion as a potential source of energy use methods similar to those used by X-ray astronomers studying space plasmas. Very sensitive detector systems record the amount and location of the energy released by the fusion reaction in narrow slices of time. Theorists then interpret these observations to refine models for the fusion ...
X-ray beam lithography can produce extremely fine lines. Several companies are researching the use of focused X-ray synchrotron beam as the energy source for this process, since these powerful beams produce good pattern definition with relatively short exposure times. The grazing incidence optics developed for Chandra were the highest precision X-r...
It tells the stories of real patients whose lives have been touched, transformed, and in many cases saved by medical imaging. And it shines new light on the surprising ways x-rays have transformed our view of ourselves and the world we inhabit.
Nov 28, 2012 · And it shines new light on the surprising ways x-rays have transformed our view of ourselves and the world we inhabit. Richly illustrated with both historical images and imaging studies...