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Plane shapes, also known as 2D shapes, are flat figures that exist in a two-dimensional space, with length and width but no depth. A polygon is a closed plane figure with straight sides. Examples of polygons include triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, and so on. Circles are another type of plane shape.
- Symmetry refers to the balanced arrangement of elements. Plane shapes can exhibit symmetry, such as line symmetry (mirror image) or rotational symm...
- Plane shapes have various applications in real life, including architecture and design (floor plans, blueprints), art (paintings, sculptures, tesse...
- Congruent shapes are identical in shape and size, while similar shapes have the same shape but can differ in size.
- Plane shapes are two-dimensional and can be considered as the faces of three-dimensional shapes. Three-dimensional shapes are composed of plane sha...
- A polygon is a two-dimensional plane shape with straight sides, while a polyhedron is a three-dimensional solid shape with flat polygonal faces, ed...
- The area of a plane shape refers to the measure of the space enclosed within its boundaries, while the perimeter is the total length of its boundar...
- Two plane shapes are similar if their corresponding angles are equal, and the ratios of their corresponding side lengths are proportional.
- Flat shapes and plane shapes refer to the same concept.Both terms are used interchangeably to describe two-dimensional figures that exist on a flat...
- Is It A polygon?
- Types of Polygons
- Remembering
Polygons are 2-dimensional shapes. They are made of straight lines, and the shape is "closed" (all the lines connect up).
Regular or Irregular
A regular polygon has all angles equal and all sides equal, otherwise it isirregular
Concave or Convex
A convexpolygon has no angles pointing inwards. More precisely, no internal angle can be more than 180°. If any internal angle is greater than 180° then the polygon is concave. (Think: concave has a "cave" in it)
Simple or Complex
A simple polygon has only one boundary, and it doesn't cross over itself. A complexpolygon intersects itself! Many rules about polygons don't work when it is complex.
Quadrilateral
A QuadBike has 4 wheels
Pentagon
The "Pentagon" in Washington DC has 5 sides
Hexagon
Honeycomb has Hexagons
Here, ∠a + ∠b + ∠c + ∠d + ∠e + ∠f = (6 – 2) × 180° = 720° (n = 6 as given polygon has 6 sides) 2. Sum of the exterior angles of polygons. Sum of the exterior angles of polygons = 360° The sum will always be equal to 360 degrees, irrespective of the number of sides it has. For example: Consider the following polygon with 5 sides
- A diagonal of a polygon is a line segment connecting two non-consecutive vertices (corners).
- A Regular polygon has all sides of equal length and each angle also measures equal.
- Polygon is a closed shape made up of straight-line segments. The circle is a closed figure but it is made of a curve. So, a circle is not a polygon.
- A polygon must have a minimum of three sides.
- No, polygons have the same number of sides and angles because they are closed figures with non-intersecting lines.
CircleA circle is a plane shape with a curved boundary. It is a collection of points that are equidistant from a fixed point, called the center. The fixed distance is called the radius. PentagonA pentagon is a plane figure; it is a polygon with 5 sides. OctagonAn octagon is a polygon with 8 sides.
A polygon is a plane figure enclosed by line segments called sides. Polygon is a 2d shape. Regular polygons contain equal side lengths. Learn more about polygons, types of polygons with the help of real-life examples here.
- 26 min
Polygons are geometric figures of the 2D plane made up of a series of closed segments. The number of segments (called sides or edges) is equal to the number of vertices (or corners) used to define the geometric shape of the polygon.
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Plane Shapes. A shape can be defined as the boundary or outline of an object. A plane shape is a two-dimensional closed figure that has no thickness. A plane in geometry is a flat surface that extends into infinity in all directions. It has infinite width and length, zero thickness, and zero curvature.
