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Is autism a learning disability?
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Apr 3, 2024 · Is Autism a Learning Disability? Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is not a learning disability, but it can affect learning — in part because autism can affect language skills, both when listening and speaking.
- Eileen Bailey
No, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) isn’t a learning disability. But it does affect learning — sometimes in ways like learning disabilities. And kids who have autism are often eligible for special education services. Special education law covers 13 types of disabilities, including a category known as specific learning disability (SLD ...
- What Is A Learning Disability?
- What Is Autism?
- How Are Learning Disabilities and Autism Different?
- Living Full Lives
A learning disability is a lifelong condition that affects a person’s ability to learn new information, develop new skills, and live an independent life. Children with a learning disability: 1. Struggle with school learning and independence skills such as self-care and managing money 2. Learn far more slowly than their peers 3. Have the lowest scor...
Autism is a lifelong condition that affects how people think and see the world. Children with autism: 1. Can be very intelligent or find academic learning difficult 2. Find it difficult to understand others. For example, they may find it hard to read facial expressions and understand other people’s feelings and behaviour 3. May have a different way...
Learning
Children with a learning disability learn much more slowly than their peers, but in a typical way. They are likely to be learning things more than 2 years behind their peers at school. They will be developing skills and knowledge, but at a slower rate than others their age. This means their skills and abilities will be lower than their actual age, and they may never develop some skills fully. Children with autism can be very intelligent or can learn more slowly. However, they might learn best...
Play
Children with either a learning disability or autism may appear to play or have interests similar to a younger child. For children with a learning disability, their play will be consistent with their learning development. As they are learning more slowly than their peers, their imagination and creativity are developing more slowly so their interests and play may seem immature for their age. Children with autism tend to find imagination and flexible thinking (being able to come up with more th...
Communication
There is a big difference in how children with autism and children with learning disabilities communicate. As children with a learning disability are learning more slowly than their peers, their communication skills develop more slowly. Their communication skills will develop following a typical pattern, just more gradually. They also may: 1. need extra time to process incoming information 2. not understand the meaning of the words or phrases 3. miss nonverbal language cues, such as facial ex...
Both children with a learning disability and children with autism can live full and happy lives. They can both have friends, be important to others and do things that interest them. They can have their own home or tenancy, get married, and live with independence and choice. Many people with autism will be able to work, but might prefer adaptions in...
Jul 12, 2016 · For some, autism can have a significant impact on day-to-day functioning that at initial impression, can be misunderstood as resulting from a learning disability. For clinicians, this highlights why appropriate assessment and formulation are so important, to go deeper than the surface.
Current research suggests about 1 in 3 autistic people have a learning disability, but this varies between age groups. For example, in people under the age of 19 who have an autism diagnosis, up to 12% have a co-occurring learning disability.
Jun 9, 2022 · From medical and legal standpoints, autism is a disability. But according to mental health professionals, not everyone with autism identifies as being disabled.
It is important to understand that autism is not classified as a learning disability, but rather a condition that has the potential to impact upon learning. This article aims to provide readers with an understanding of the differences between the two.