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  1. Sep 8, 2024 · Cinco de Mayo is a regional celebration with national recognition, but it is not a public holiday for most Mexicans. Mexico’s Independence Day is the most important national holiday in Mexico, with government offices, schools, and businesses closing for the day.

    • Cinco de Mayo History
    • The Battle of Puebla
    • How Long Did The Battle of Puebla Last?
    • Cinco de Mayo in Mexico
    • Why Do We Celebrate Cinco de Mayo in The United States?
    • Confusion with Mexican Independence Day

    Cinco de Mayo is not Mexican Independence Day, a popular misconception. Instead, it commemorates a single battle. In 1861, Benito Juárez—a lawyer and member of the Indigenous Zapotec tribe—was elected president of Mexico. At the time, the country was in financial ruin after years of internal strife, and the new president was forced to default on de...

    Certain that success would come swiftly, 6,000 French troops under General Charles Latrille de Lorencez set out to attack Puebla de Los Angeles, a small town in east-central Mexico. From his new headquarters in the north, Juárez rounded up a ragtag force of 2,000 loyal men—many of them either Indigenous Mexicans or of mixed ancestry—and sent them t...

    The battle lasted from daybreak to early evening, and when the French finally retreated they had lost nearly 500 soldiers. Fewer than 100 Mexicans had been killed in the clash. Although not a major strategic win in the overall war against the French, Zaragoza’s success at the Battle of Puebla on May 5 represented a great symbolic victory for the Me...

    Within Mexico, Cinco de Mayo is primarily observed in the state of Puebla, where Zaragoza’s unlikely victory occurred, although other parts of the country also take part in the celebration. Traditions include military parades, recreations of the Battle of Puebla and other festive events. For many Mexicans, however, May 5 is a day like any other: It...

    In the United States, Cinco de Mayo is widely interpreted as a celebration of Mexican culture and heritage, particularly in areas with substantial Mexican-American populations. Chicano activists raised awarenessof the holiday in the 1960s, in part because they identified with the victory of Indigenous Mexicans (such as Juárez) over European invader...

    Many people outside Mexico mistakenly believe that Cinco de Mayo is a celebration of Mexican independence, which was declared more than 50 years before the Battle of Puebla. Independence Day in Mexico (Día de la Independencia) is commemorated on September 16, the anniversary of the revolutionary priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla’s famous “Grito de D...

  2. Perhaps it would be best to state this at the beginning: Cinco de Mayo is not Mexico’s Independence Day. That holiday occurs on September 16 each year, the anniversary of the Grito de Dolores , a speech and battle cry uttered by Roman Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla in 1810 that inspired the movement that ultimately freed Mexico ...

  3. No, Mexico's Independence Day is not the same as Cinco de Mayo. Here's the difference between the two holidays, and the story behind "el grito."

    • 2 min
  4. May 3, 2024 · Is Cinco de Mayo the same as Mexican Independence Day? Many people tend to confuse Cinco de Mayo with “Día de la Independencia,” or Mexico’s Independence Day.

  5. Apr 30, 2020 · Many people tend to confuse Cinco de Mayo with “Día de la Independencia,” or Mexico’s independence day. That holiday, also known as “El Grito de la Independencia,” is actually observed on Sept. 16, when Mexico celebrates its independence from Spain.

  6. Cinco de Mayo commemorates the Mexican Army’s unlikely victory over the French at the Battle of Puebla, on May 5, 1862, under the leadership of General Ignacio Zaragoza. It is typically celebrated more in the US as a commercialized holiday.

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