Yahoo Canada Web Search

  1. Ads

    related to: is dog food safe for cats with kidney disease diet plan

Search results

  1. Jun 14, 2016 · For dogs or cats consuming high protein/phosphorus diets (such as many grain-free and low-carbohydrate diets, raw diets or numerous meat-based treats) at diagnosis, reducing protein and phosphorus to near AAFCO minimum requirements may be a good initial step.

  2. Answer: While some pet owners choose to feed their cats raw diets, it is important to be cautious when feeding raw food to cats with kidney disease. Raw diets can be high in phosphorus and may not provide all of the essential nutrients that your cat needs.

    • Efficacy of Therapeutic Diets
    • Key Nutrients For CKD
    • Dietary Protein
    • Dietary Phosphorus
    • Omega-3 Fatty Acids
    • Dietary Sodium
    • Dietary Potassium
    • Other Dietary Components
    • Feeding A Patient with CKD
    • In Summary

    Therapeutic kidney diets are used to improve a patient’s quality of life by controlling signs of uremia and increasing life span by altering disease progression. Double-blinded, randomized, controlled clinical trials have compared the effectiveness of diets formulated for CKD with adult maintenance diets in dogs and cats. The studies evaluated char...

    Key nutrients that need to be considered when feeding patients with CKD include: 1. Protein 2. Phosphorus 3. Omega-3 fatty acids 4. Sodium 5. Potassium. Additional nutrient considerations include fat, acid–base balance, antioxidants, and fiber. In the November/December 2015 issue of Today’s Veterinary Practice, the article—The Protein Paradigm: Ass...

    Protein restricted diets are commonly recommended for the management of CKD in both cats and dogs. The primary reasons a protein restricted diet is recommended include reduction in nitrogenous wastes and glomerular proteinuria. Nitrogenous wastes can contribute to: 1. Clinical signs associated with azotemia and uremia 2. Polyuria and polydipsia; re...

    Phosphorus retention and subsequent hyperphosphatemia are common in patients with CKD due to decreased glomerular filtration. This results in renal secondary hyperparathyroidism and calcitriol deficiency, and can lead to soft tissue mineralization and fibrous osteodystrophy.

    Supplementation with polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) exerts renoprotective effects.

    Reducing sodium intake may be beneficial in patients with CKD due to sodium retention and the potential for systemic arterial hypertension. At this time, no evidence suggests that decreasing dietary sodium reduces arterial blood pressure in cats and dogs. Recent studies in healthy aged cats without CKD did not demonstrate an effect of a high sodium...

    Hypokalemia in Cats

    Hypokalemia is common in cats with CKD, and diets formulated for CKD may provide supplemental potassium beyond that added to maintenance diets. The typical potassium content of therapeutic kidney diets for cats ranges from 1.4 to 2.6 g/1000 kcal. Maintaining the plasma potassium concentration in the middle or upper half of the laboratory reference range is recommended. Oral supplementation with potassium gluconate (2 mEq/kg PO Q 12 H) or potassium citrate (75 mg/kg PO Q 12 H) is recommended i...

    Hyperkalemia in Dogs

    Although hyperkalemia is typically associated with acute kidney failure, it may be a complication in some dogs with CKD. Hyperkalemia has been corrected in dogs with CKD by feeding home-prepared potassium reduced diets (0.91 ± 0.14 g/1000 kcal).29Therapeutic kidney diets for dogs contain 0.8 to 2.1 g/1000 kcal; therefore, some (although limited) commercial therapeutic kidney diets provide potassium within a range reported to correct hyperkalemia in dogs. Consultation with a board-certified ve...

    Therapeutic kidney diets also feature the following characteristics: 1. Calorie dense and moderate to high levels of dietary fat; these characteristics promote increased caloric intake in animals that may be prone to hyporexia and help maintain palatability when protein is reduced 2. Supplementation with alkalinizing agents, such as potassium citra...

    Therapeutic Diets

    Several therapeutic kidney diets in a variety of forms, flavors, and textures are available for both cats and dogs. Introducing a patient to a therapeutic kidney diet is recommended before signs of uremia occur, although this is not always possible. Samples of various therapeutic diets should be sent home with patients to establish their preferences after diagnosis. Use caution when introducing a therapeutic kidney diet to a hospitalized patient because this may lead to aversion to a diet sug...

    Feeding Tubes

    Feeding tubes can be useful, especially with patients in uremic crisis. Liquid enteral formulations within the recommended nutrient criteria are advised for nasoesophageal or nasogastric feeding tubes. When esophagostomy or gastrostomy feeding tubes are in place, a slurry of a canned therapeutic diet is recommended. To improve the caloric density of a slurry and decrease the volume of slurry administered, use of a liquid enteral diet rather than water is recommended to create a slurry with th...

    Home-Prepared Diets

    A home-prepared diet may be useful in patients with poor or selective appetites. Referral to a board-certified veterinary nutritionist is recommended for formulation. Evaluation of home-prepared diets from books and websites has revealed many inadequacies; therefore, these diets are not recommended.30These inadequacies include: 1. Lack of specificity for ingredients and supplements 2. No specification for type or severity of disease 3. Inadequate protein, or deficiency in at least one amino a...

    Nutritional intervention in a cat or dog with CKD can greatly affect morbidity and mortality. Diet selection should be based on a complete nutritional assessment of the patient, including staging the patient’s CKD. Supplementation with the omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA is recommended if the diet does not provide those nutrients. Patients with a p...

  3. Aug 23, 2022 · VNJ Articles clinical nutritional support. 23 August 2022. Nutritional support of cats and dogs with renal disease by Sarah Collins. ABSTRACT: It is widely accepted that nutrition plays an important role in supporting cats and dogs with renal disease, and it is proven to increase longevity when a specifically formulated renal diet is fed.

  4. Apr 1, 2024 · This evidence-based guide explains how to feed dogs with kidney problems, what foods to avoid, and how to make a homemade dog kidney disease diet.

  5. Most therapeutic diets designed for CKD use a combination of moderately restricted protein, phosphorus, and sodium, with moderately elevated concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids and potassium (TABLE 1). This article explores the evidence behind these nutrient alterations.

  6. People also ask

  7. Assuring hydration and food intake is one of the most important components of nutritional management of cats with CKD. The goal when recommending a specific food and dose is to maintain stable, healthy body weight. Monitoring kidney function, hydration, body weight, BCS, and MCS is key to catching any decline quickly.

  1. Ads

    related to: is dog food safe for cats with kidney disease diet plan
  1. People also search for